Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA

Lung cancer produces the highest mortality rate among cancers, mainly due to its late diagnosis accompanied by single or multiple organ metastasis to the lymph node, pleura, liver, brain and/or bones. In this chapter, we will review the major cellular signalling pathways that promote the proliferati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amnani, A., Siti Fathiah, M/, Teow, Sin Yeang *, Ng, P. Y.
Other Authors: Kamal, D.
Format: Book Section
Published: Springer 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1798/
_version_ 1848802137095536640
author Amnani, A.
Siti Fathiah, M/
Teow, Sin Yeang *
Ng, P. Y.
author2 Kamal, D.
author_facet Kamal, D.
Amnani, A.
Siti Fathiah, M/
Teow, Sin Yeang *
Ng, P. Y.
author_sort Amnani, A.
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Lung cancer produces the highest mortality rate among cancers, mainly due to its late diagnosis accompanied by single or multiple organ metastasis to the lymph node, pleura, liver, brain and/or bones. In this chapter, we will review the major cellular signalling pathways that promote the proliferation and metastasis of lung cancer cells to each of these metastatic sites, hopefully to shine the light on the possible therapeutic targets that could be developed against these pathways for better therapeutic outcome. Cellular pathways including MAPK, CXCR4/CXCL12, ALK, Rho/ROCK, PI3K and RANK/RANKL signalling will be elaborated in relation to their roles in lymph node, pleura, liver, brain and bone metastasis of lung cancer, respectively. The blooming understanding of microRNA (miRNA) in lung cancer in these recent years has shown that it could play bi-faceted roles in modulating oncogenic pathways. Thus, we also briefly described the candidates of miRNA that may either promote or inhibit the key pathways in lung cancer with various metastatic sites.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T21:18:34Z
format Book Section
id sunway-1798
institution Sunway University
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T21:18:34Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Springer
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling sunway-17982021-12-02T01:37:45Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1798/ Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA Amnani, A. Siti Fathiah, M/ Teow, Sin Yeang * Ng, P. Y. RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer) Lung cancer produces the highest mortality rate among cancers, mainly due to its late diagnosis accompanied by single or multiple organ metastasis to the lymph node, pleura, liver, brain and/or bones. In this chapter, we will review the major cellular signalling pathways that promote the proliferation and metastasis of lung cancer cells to each of these metastatic sites, hopefully to shine the light on the possible therapeutic targets that could be developed against these pathways for better therapeutic outcome. Cellular pathways including MAPK, CXCR4/CXCL12, ALK, Rho/ROCK, PI3K and RANK/RANKL signalling will be elaborated in relation to their roles in lymph node, pleura, liver, brain and bone metastasis of lung cancer, respectively. The blooming understanding of microRNA (miRNA) in lung cancer in these recent years has shown that it could play bi-faceted roles in modulating oncogenic pathways. Thus, we also briefly described the candidates of miRNA that may either promote or inhibit the key pathways in lung cancer with various metastatic sites. Springer Kamal, D. Lobenberg, R. Luzo, A. C. M. Shukla, S. Satija, S. 2021 Book Section PeerReviewed Amnani, A. and Siti Fathiah, M/ and Teow, Sin Yeang * and Ng, P. Y. (2021) Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA. In: Targeting cellular signalling pathways in lung diseases. Springer, Singapore, pp. 191-215. ISBN 978-981-33-6827-9 https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-981-33-6827-9
spellingShingle RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
Amnani, A.
Siti Fathiah, M/
Teow, Sin Yeang *
Ng, P. Y.
Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA
title Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA
title_full Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA
title_fullStr Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA
title_short Exploring the ‘Dormancy Activation Switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: The possible role of MicroRNA
title_sort exploring the ‘dormancy activation switch’ in the tumour microenvironment for metastatic lung cancer: the possible role of microrna
topic RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1798/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1798/