Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation

Adolescence is the developmental process of becoming an adult. This journey of physical and psychological maturation is filled with challenges and hormonal chaos, and teenagers experience unhappiness at times. From a psychological perspective, this study aimed to examine the association between mot...

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Main Authors: Yap, Chin Choo *, Rohaiza, M. S., Sum, X. Y., Tan, S. A., Yee, K. W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sage 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/1/Yap%20ChinChoo%20Association%20between%20self%20esteem.pdf
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author Yap, Chin Choo *
Rohaiza, M. S.
Sum, X. Y.
Tan, S. A.
Yee, K. W.
author_facet Yap, Chin Choo *
Rohaiza, M. S.
Sum, X. Y.
Tan, S. A.
Yee, K. W.
author_sort Yap, Chin Choo *
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Adolescence is the developmental process of becoming an adult. This journey of physical and psychological maturation is filled with challenges and hormonal chaos, and teenagers experience unhappiness at times. From a psychological perspective, this study aimed to examine the association between motivation, self-esteem and happiness; and to explore the mediating role of motivation in the association between self-esteem and happiness among adolescents in Malaysia. 480 secondary school students were recruited using a multistage cluster sampling method and answered the Malay versions of the Subjective Happiness, Brief Motivation and Rosenberg Self-esteem scales. Both self-esteem and motivation were found positively correlated to happiness. The hypothetical mediating role of motivation on the association between self-esteem and happiness was also supported, indicating that individuals with higher self-esteem have higher motivation which may result in greater happiness. Since the direct association between self-esteem and happiness remained significant, a partial mediation of adolescents’ motivation between self-esteem and happiness is indicated. The results showed that perceived self-esteem plays a role in predicting happiness and the presence of motivation enhances happiness, providing an insight to nurture happier adolescents for parents and educators in Malaysia.
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spelling sunway-17122021-04-08T06:06:47Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/ Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation Yap, Chin Choo * Rohaiza, M. S. Sum, X. Y. Tan, S. A. Yee, K. W. BF Psychology Adolescence is the developmental process of becoming an adult. This journey of physical and psychological maturation is filled with challenges and hormonal chaos, and teenagers experience unhappiness at times. From a psychological perspective, this study aimed to examine the association between motivation, self-esteem and happiness; and to explore the mediating role of motivation in the association between self-esteem and happiness among adolescents in Malaysia. 480 secondary school students were recruited using a multistage cluster sampling method and answered the Malay versions of the Subjective Happiness, Brief Motivation and Rosenberg Self-esteem scales. Both self-esteem and motivation were found positively correlated to happiness. The hypothetical mediating role of motivation on the association between self-esteem and happiness was also supported, indicating that individuals with higher self-esteem have higher motivation which may result in greater happiness. Since the direct association between self-esteem and happiness remained significant, a partial mediation of adolescents’ motivation between self-esteem and happiness is indicated. The results showed that perceived self-esteem plays a role in predicting happiness and the presence of motivation enhances happiness, providing an insight to nurture happier adolescents for parents and educators in Malaysia. Sage 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/1/Yap%20ChinChoo%20Association%20between%20self%20esteem.pdf Yap, Chin Choo * and Rohaiza, M. S. and Sum, X. Y. and Tan, S. A. and Yee, K. W. (2021) Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation. Psychological Reports. ISSN 0033-2941 http://doi.org/10.1177/00332941211005124 doi:10.1177/00332941211005124
spellingShingle BF Psychology
Yap, Chin Choo *
Rohaiza, M. S.
Sum, X. Y.
Tan, S. A.
Yee, K. W.
Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation
title Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation
title_full Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation
title_fullStr Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation
title_full_unstemmed Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation
title_short Association Between Self-Esteem and Happiness Among Adolescents in Malaysia: The Mediating Role of Motivation
title_sort association between self-esteem and happiness among adolescents in malaysia: the mediating role of motivation
topic BF Psychology
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1712/1/Yap%20ChinChoo%20Association%20between%20self%20esteem.pdf