Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy

The new multidisciplinary field of plasma medicine combines plasma physics, electrical engineering, life sciences and clinical medicine. Here we explore potential uses in medicine, most particularly cancer therapy, the plasma source being brought out of the field of industrial applications into th...

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Main Authors: Poh, H. S., Lee, M. C., Yap, S. S., Teow, Sin Yeang *, Bradley, D.A. *, Yap, S. L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/1/Teow%20Sn%20Yeang%20Potential%20use%20of%20plasma%20focus%20radiation%20sources%20in%20superficial%20cancer%20therapy.pdf
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author Poh, H. S.
Lee, M. C.
Yap, S. S.
Teow, Sin Yeang *
Bradley, D.A. *
Yap, S. L.
author_facet Poh, H. S.
Lee, M. C.
Yap, S. S.
Teow, Sin Yeang *
Bradley, D.A. *
Yap, S. L.
author_sort Poh, H. S.
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The new multidisciplinary field of plasma medicine combines plasma physics, electrical engineering, life sciences and clinical medicine. Here we explore potential uses in medicine, most particularly cancer therapy, the plasma source being brought out of the field of industrial applications into the life sciences, the focus being on superficial cancer radiotherapy strategies. Existing radiotherapy practices for such cancers rely on the use of rather large facilities, most popularly the electron linear accelerator and X-ray tube-based devices. Conversely, a compact plasma radiation source can be housed in a relatively small space, there being considerable promise for such devices to produce the fluence requirements of radiotherapy for treatment of skin cancers. The present study of feasibility investigates the plasma focus device, with the emission produced by a single discharge shown to generate an X-ray dose of few tens of mGy. The X-ray dose is the integration of emission in the discharge durations of less than a μs, it is therefore possible using these devices to build up fractional irradiation dose through repetitive operation of the discharge system.
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spelling sunway-15602021-01-27T02:03:02Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/ Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy Poh, H. S. Lee, M. C. Yap, S. S. Teow, Sin Yeang * Bradley, D.A. * Yap, S. L. RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer) The new multidisciplinary field of plasma medicine combines plasma physics, electrical engineering, life sciences and clinical medicine. Here we explore potential uses in medicine, most particularly cancer therapy, the plasma source being brought out of the field of industrial applications into the life sciences, the focus being on superficial cancer radiotherapy strategies. Existing radiotherapy practices for such cancers rely on the use of rather large facilities, most popularly the electron linear accelerator and X-ray tube-based devices. Conversely, a compact plasma radiation source can be housed in a relatively small space, there being considerable promise for such devices to produce the fluence requirements of radiotherapy for treatment of skin cancers. The present study of feasibility investigates the plasma focus device, with the emission produced by a single discharge shown to generate an X-ray dose of few tens of mGy. The X-ray dose is the integration of emission in the discharge durations of less than a μs, it is therefore possible using these devices to build up fractional irradiation dose through repetitive operation of the discharge system. IOP 2020-04-01 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/1/Teow%20Sn%20Yeang%20Potential%20use%20of%20plasma%20focus%20radiation%20sources%20in%20superficial%20cancer%20therapy.pdf Poh, H. S. and Lee, M. C. and Yap, S. S. and Teow, Sin Yeang * and Bradley, D.A. * and Yap, S. L. (2020) Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy. Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 59 (SH). ISSN 0021-4922 http://doi.org/10.35848/1347-4065/ab7c10 doi:10.35848/1347-4065/ab7c10
spellingShingle RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
Poh, H. S.
Lee, M. C.
Yap, S. S.
Teow, Sin Yeang *
Bradley, D.A. *
Yap, S. L.
Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy
title Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy
title_full Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy
title_fullStr Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy
title_full_unstemmed Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy
title_short Potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy
title_sort potential use of plasma focus radiation sources in superficial cancer therapy
topic RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1560/1/Teow%20Sn%20Yeang%20Potential%20use%20of%20plasma%20focus%20radiation%20sources%20in%20superficial%20cancer%20therapy.pdf