Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens

Over the years, tireless efforts of the concerned scientists have produced various new therapeutics and methods for the treatment of bacterial infections. However, despite the vast regimen of modern antibiotics being corroborated, the diseases caused by the Gram-positive and -negative pathogens has...

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Main Authors: Mujawar, Shama *, Abdella, B. *, Lahiri, Chandrajit *
Other Authors: Mares, Mihai
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: IntechOpen 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/1/Lahiri%20strategic.pdf
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author Mujawar, Shama *
Abdella, B. *
Lahiri, Chandrajit *
author2 Mares, Mihai
author_facet Mares, Mihai
Mujawar, Shama *
Abdella, B. *
Lahiri, Chandrajit *
author_sort Mujawar, Shama *
building SU Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Over the years, tireless efforts of the concerned scientists have produced various new therapeutics and methods for the treatment of bacterial infections. However, despite the vast regimen of modern antibiotics being corroborated, the diseases caused by the Gram-positive and -negative pathogens has become untreatable, mainly due to the constantly evolving threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), thereby leading to huge morbidity and mortality. Moreover, shortage of efficient therapies, lack of successful prevention strategies and availability of only a few effective antibiotics urgently necessitated the development of novel therapeutics and alternative antimicrobial treatments. These developments have been based on the molecular mechanisms of resistance posed by the pathogens during their interactions with the host. Herein, we collate four essential bacterial components like chaperones, efflux pumps, two-component systems and biofilms which can present challenges for the most coveted control of infection. Essentially, we discuss the current knowledge status of these components to provide insight into the complex regulation of virulence and resistance for some medically important multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens. This will help the future scientists to clearly focus on some specific proteins to be targeted by against the available class of drugs and/or antibiotics with the broader perspective to develop novel antimicrobial agents.
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language English
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spelling sunway-14642020-10-05T06:26:54Z http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/ Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens Mujawar, Shama * Abdella, B. * Lahiri, Chandrajit * QR Microbiology Over the years, tireless efforts of the concerned scientists have produced various new therapeutics and methods for the treatment of bacterial infections. However, despite the vast regimen of modern antibiotics being corroborated, the diseases caused by the Gram-positive and -negative pathogens has become untreatable, mainly due to the constantly evolving threat of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), thereby leading to huge morbidity and mortality. Moreover, shortage of efficient therapies, lack of successful prevention strategies and availability of only a few effective antibiotics urgently necessitated the development of novel therapeutics and alternative antimicrobial treatments. These developments have been based on the molecular mechanisms of resistance posed by the pathogens during their interactions with the host. Herein, we collate four essential bacterial components like chaperones, efflux pumps, two-component systems and biofilms which can present challenges for the most coveted control of infection. Essentially, we discuss the current knowledge status of these components to provide insight into the complex regulation of virulence and resistance for some medically important multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens. This will help the future scientists to clearly focus on some specific proteins to be targeted by against the available class of drugs and/or antibiotics with the broader perspective to develop novel antimicrobial agents. IntechOpen Mares, Mihai Cristina, R. T. Swee, Hua Erin 2020-06-17 Book Section PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_4 http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/1/Lahiri%20strategic.pdf Mujawar, Shama * and Abdella, B. * and Lahiri, Chandrajit * (2020) Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens. In: Antimicrobial Resistance [Working Title]. IntechOpen, UK. ISBN 978-1-83962-433-9 http://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.92742 doi:10.5772/intechopen.92742
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
Mujawar, Shama *
Abdella, B. *
Lahiri, Chandrajit *
Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens
title Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens
title_full Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens
title_fullStr Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens
title_full_unstemmed Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens
title_short Strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens
title_sort strategic role players of important antimicrobial-resistant pathogens
topic QR Microbiology
url http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/
http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/1464/1/Lahiri%20strategic.pdf