Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames

Combustion of sprays is of technological importance, but its flame behavior is not fully understood. Furthermore, the multiplicity of dependent variables such as pressure, temperature, equivalence ratio, and droplet sizes complicates the study of spray combustion. Fundamental study on the influence...

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Main Authors: Sulaiman, S. A., Lawes, M.
Format: Citation Index Journal
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/752/
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author Sulaiman, S. A.
Lawes, M.
author_facet Sulaiman, S. A.
Lawes, M.
author_sort Sulaiman, S. A.
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Combustion of sprays is of technological importance, but its flame behavior is not fully understood. Furthermore, the multiplicity of dependent variables such as pressure, temperature, equivalence ratio, and droplet sizes complicates the study of spray combustion. Fundamental study on the influence of the presence of liquid droplets has revealed that laminar flames within aerosol mixtures more readily become unstable than for gaseous ones and this increases the practical burning rate. However, fundamental studies on turbulent flames of aerosol mixtures are limited particularly those under near mono-dispersed droplet conditions. In the present work, centrally ignited expanding flames at near atmospheric pressures are employed to quantify the burning rates in gaseous and aerosol flames. Iso-octane-air aerosols are generated by expansion of the gaseous pre-mixture to produce a homogeneously distributed suspension of fuel droplets. The effects of the presence of droplets and turbulence velocity in relation to the burning rates of the flame are also investigated.
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:7522013-03-12T08:15:36Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/752/ Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames Sulaiman, S. A. Lawes, M. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Combustion of sprays is of technological importance, but its flame behavior is not fully understood. Furthermore, the multiplicity of dependent variables such as pressure, temperature, equivalence ratio, and droplet sizes complicates the study of spray combustion. Fundamental study on the influence of the presence of liquid droplets has revealed that laminar flames within aerosol mixtures more readily become unstable than for gaseous ones and this increases the practical burning rate. However, fundamental studies on turbulent flames of aerosol mixtures are limited particularly those under near mono-dispersed droplet conditions. In the present work, centrally ignited expanding flames at near atmospheric pressures are employed to quantify the burning rates in gaseous and aerosol flames. Iso-octane-air aerosols are generated by expansion of the gaseous pre-mixture to produce a homogeneously distributed suspension of fuel droplets. The effects of the presence of droplets and turbulence velocity in relation to the burning rates of the flame are also investigated. 2009 Citation Index Journal PeerReviewed Sulaiman, S. A. and Lawes, M. (2009) Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames. [Citation Index Journal]
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Sulaiman, S. A.
Lawes, M.
Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames
title Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames
title_full Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames
title_fullStr Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames
title_full_unstemmed Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames
title_short Burning Rates of Turbulent Gaseous and Aerosol Flames
title_sort burning rates of turbulent gaseous and aerosol flames
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/752/