Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods

The work in this paper concentrates on shooting methods application in the optimal design problem of an ammonia synthesis reactor. This paper presents an alternative approach in solving the boundary value problem. In this study, the optimal design problem aims at obtaining the optimal reactor lengt...

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Main Authors: H., Zabiri, S., Yusup, N., Yusoff, Y.C., Yew
Format: Citation Index Journal
Language:English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/591/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/591/1/paper.pdf
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author H., Zabiri
S., Yusup
N., Yusoff
Y.C., Yew
author_facet H., Zabiri
S., Yusup
N., Yusoff
Y.C., Yew
author_sort H., Zabiri
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The work in this paper concentrates on shooting methods application in the optimal design problem of an ammonia synthesis reactor. This paper presents an alternative approach in solving the boundary value problem. In this study, the optimal design problem aims at obtaining the optimal reactor length with maximum economic returns corresponding to a temperature of feed gas at the top of the reactor (top temperature) of 694K. The main objective of this paper is to investigate whether the ammonia design problem can be solved using shooting methods coupled with existing standard optimization algorithm without having to resort to specialized numerical techniques as presented in earlier literature. Shooting methods, namely single and multiple-shooting methods are used. The resulting nonlinear optimization problem is solved using the ordinary differential equation (ODE) integration routine 'ode45' and the optimization routine 'FMINCON' available in MATLAB. From the results obtained, the solution yields an economic return of $5.015 × 106 per year at an optimum reactor length of 6.695m, which agree considerably well with the latest literature work using the relatively complicated Differential Evolution (DE) method. This result signifies the potential credibility and the sheer simplicity of shooting methods in solving the problem, where fairly accurate results can be obtained just by using standard numerical optimization algorithm.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:5912017-01-19T08:27:02Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/591/ Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods H., Zabiri S., Yusup N., Yusoff Y.C., Yew TP Chemical technology The work in this paper concentrates on shooting methods application in the optimal design problem of an ammonia synthesis reactor. This paper presents an alternative approach in solving the boundary value problem. In this study, the optimal design problem aims at obtaining the optimal reactor length with maximum economic returns corresponding to a temperature of feed gas at the top of the reactor (top temperature) of 694K. The main objective of this paper is to investigate whether the ammonia design problem can be solved using shooting methods coupled with existing standard optimization algorithm without having to resort to specialized numerical techniques as presented in earlier literature. Shooting methods, namely single and multiple-shooting methods are used. The resulting nonlinear optimization problem is solved using the ordinary differential equation (ODE) integration routine 'ode45' and the optimization routine 'FMINCON' available in MATLAB. From the results obtained, the solution yields an economic return of $5.015 × 106 per year at an optimum reactor length of 6.695m, which agree considerably well with the latest literature work using the relatively complicated Differential Evolution (DE) method. This result signifies the potential credibility and the sheer simplicity of shooting methods in solving the problem, where fairly accurate results can be obtained just by using standard numerical optimization algorithm. 2007 Citation Index Journal NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/591/1/paper.pdf H., Zabiri and S., Yusup and N., Yusoff and Y.C., Yew (2007) Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods. [Citation Index Journal] http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-37849185512&partnerID=40&md5=6c973f9d22d7a95e0da81daf473fa4cc
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
H., Zabiri
S., Yusup
N., Yusoff
Y.C., Yew
Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods
title Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods
title_full Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods
title_fullStr Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods
title_short Optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods
title_sort optimization of ammonia reactor using shooting methods
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/591/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/591/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/591/1/paper.pdf