Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris

The changes in the characteristics of plaster of Paris (pop) during drying operation under microwave irradiation conditions, namely surface morphology, effective moisture diffusivity, and absorption of microwave, were studied. The drying characteristics and kinetics of the process during microwa...

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Main Authors: M., Ganesapillai, I., Regupathi, T., Murugesan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/1/paper.pdf
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author M., Ganesapillai
I., Regupathi
T., Murugesan
author_facet M., Ganesapillai
I., Regupathi
T., Murugesan
author_sort M., Ganesapillai
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The changes in the characteristics of plaster of Paris (pop) during drying operation under microwave irradiation conditions, namely surface morphology, effective moisture diffusivity, and absorption of microwave, were studied. The drying characteristics and kinetics of the process during microwave drying of plaster were studied for rectangular-faced cuboids (80 × 70 × 15, L × B × H in mm) through various drying parameters like microwave power input, initial moisture content, and drying time. Further, the experimental data on moisture ratio of plaster for different operating conditions were obtained and the optimization of the microwave drying process parameters was performed with response surface methodology (RSM) by considering all the above-said independent variables. Based on the RSM analysis, the optimum values of the process variables were obtained as: initial moisture content (A) 60%; microwave power input (B) 180 W; and drying time (C) 480 S.
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:5632017-01-19T08:26:33Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/ Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris M., Ganesapillai I., Regupathi T., Murugesan TP Chemical technology The changes in the characteristics of plaster of Paris (pop) during drying operation under microwave irradiation conditions, namely surface morphology, effective moisture diffusivity, and absorption of microwave, were studied. The drying characteristics and kinetics of the process during microwave drying of plaster were studied for rectangular-faced cuboids (80 × 70 × 15, L × B × H in mm) through various drying parameters like microwave power input, initial moisture content, and drying time. Further, the experimental data on moisture ratio of plaster for different operating conditions were obtained and the optimization of the microwave drying process parameters was performed with response surface methodology (RSM) by considering all the above-said independent variables. Based on the RSM analysis, the optimum values of the process variables were obtained as: initial moisture content (A) 60%; microwave power input (B) 180 W; and drying time (C) 480 S. 2008 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/1/paper.pdf M., Ganesapillai and I., Regupathi and T., Murugesan (2008) Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris. Drying Technology, 26 (12). pp. 1484-1496. ISSN 7373937 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-56549110792&partnerID=40&md5=45fd5789c66539cc29578a55400caca6 10.1080/07373930802412199 10.1080/07373930802412199 10.1080/07373930802412199
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
M., Ganesapillai
I., Regupathi
T., Murugesan
Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris
title Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris
title_full Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris
title_fullStr Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris
title_short Characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of Paris
title_sort characterization and process optimization of microwave drying of plaster of paris
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/563/1/paper.pdf