Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank

Determination of thermocline thickness requires a continuous profile of temperature distribution. Difficulty in determining thermocline thickness arises for the case of discrete temperature data, since the profile formed could not be used to estimate the thermocline thickness. This paper discuss...

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Main Authors: Waluyo, Joko, Abd Majid, Mohd Amin
Format: Citation Index Journal
Language:English
English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/1/108601-2424_IJMME-IJENS.pdf
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/2/108601-2424_IJMME-IJENS.pdf
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author Waluyo, Joko
Abd Majid, Mohd Amin
author_facet Waluyo, Joko
Abd Majid, Mohd Amin
author_sort Waluyo, Joko
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Determination of thermocline thickness requires a continuous profile of temperature distribution. Difficulty in determining thermocline thickness arises for the case of discrete temperature data, since the profile formed could not be used to estimate the thermocline thickness. This paper discusses a practical method for formulation of thermocline thickness of stratified thermal energy storage. Curve fitting by iterative method was adopted to identify the functions which could represent the S-curve of temperature distribution. Based on the functions, thermocline thickness was formulated using functional relationship of temperature profile. Results identified two functions which could represent S-curve of temperature distribution, namely sigmoid dose response (SDR) and four parameter sigmoid (FPS) functions. Both functions were observed to well fit the temperature distributions having coefficient determination more than 0.99. Based on evaluations the formulations were capable to be utilized for evaluation of thermocline thickness of the stratified TES. The methods offer an advantage to obtain an exact value of thermocline thickness. Keyword: temperature distribution
first_indexed 2025-11-13T07:23:08Z
format Citation Index Journal
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institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
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language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-13T07:23:08Z
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:4142017-01-19T08:25:01Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/ Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank Waluyo, Joko Abd Majid, Mohd Amin TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery H Social Sciences (General) C Auxiliary sciences of history (General) Determination of thermocline thickness requires a continuous profile of temperature distribution. Difficulty in determining thermocline thickness arises for the case of discrete temperature data, since the profile formed could not be used to estimate the thermocline thickness. This paper discusses a practical method for formulation of thermocline thickness of stratified thermal energy storage. Curve fitting by iterative method was adopted to identify the functions which could represent the S-curve of temperature distribution. Based on the functions, thermocline thickness was formulated using functional relationship of temperature profile. Results identified two functions which could represent S-curve of temperature distribution, namely sigmoid dose response (SDR) and four parameter sigmoid (FPS) functions. Both functions were observed to well fit the temperature distributions having coefficient determination more than 0.99. Based on evaluations the formulations were capable to be utilized for evaluation of thermocline thickness of the stratified TES. The methods offer an advantage to obtain an exact value of thermocline thickness. Keyword: temperature distribution 2010 Citation Index Journal PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/1/108601-2424_IJMME-IJENS.pdf application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/2/108601-2424_IJMME-IJENS.pdf Waluyo, Joko and Abd Majid, Mohd Amin (2010) Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank. [Citation Index Journal]
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
H Social Sciences (General)
C Auxiliary sciences of history (General)
Waluyo, Joko
Abd Majid, Mohd Amin
Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank
title Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank
title_full Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank
title_fullStr Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank
title_full_unstemmed Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank
title_short Temperature Profile and Thermocline Thickness Evaluation of a Stratified Thermal Energy Storage Tank
title_sort temperature profile and thermocline thickness evaluation of a stratified thermal energy storage tank
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
H Social Sciences (General)
C Auxiliary sciences of history (General)
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/1/108601-2424_IJMME-IJENS.pdf
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/414/2/108601-2424_IJMME-IJENS.pdf