Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1

Natural gas currently is gaining a worldwide acceptance as an economical fuel for vehicles and other applications. Even from the environmental point of view, natural gas performs better than gasoline and diesel. However, the storage of natural gas is considered one of the major bottlenecks towar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Eldemerdash, Usama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/3002/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/3002/1/198-202_HPC_Nour_Part_1.pdf
_version_ 1848659338329063424
author Eldemerdash, Usama
author_facet Eldemerdash, Usama
author_sort Eldemerdash, Usama
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Natural gas currently is gaining a worldwide acceptance as an economical fuel for vehicles and other applications. Even from the environmental point of view, natural gas performs better than gasoline and diesel. However, the storage of natural gas is considered one of the major bottlenecks toward its widespread application. The adsorptive storage of natural gas (ANG) is a promising alternative to the traditional, expensive storage by compression [i.e., compressed natural gas (CNG)]. However, ANG suffers from many techno-economic problems. In many countries (e.g., USA, China), a large effort has been made toward the replacement of high-pressure compression by an alternative method of storage suitable for working at pressures up to 500 psi (3.4 MPa). This upper limit of pressure easily can be achieved with a single-stage compressor. Alternatively, the vehicle can be refueled directly from a high-pressure natural gas pipeline. In this way, a significant decrease in the capital and operating costs of compression stations can be achieved. Due to its relatively low pressure, ANG obviously has some advantages according to weight, shape, safety, and costs of the storage vessel. In the future, ceramic adsorbent materials such as silica gel, activated alumina, zeolite, or silicon carbide may play an important role in ANG technology. In this review, a comparison of activated carbon as a traditional adsorbent as well as new ceramic adsorbents is discussed for the storage of natural gas.
first_indexed 2025-11-13T07:28:50Z
format Article
id oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:3002
institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-13T07:28:50Z
publishDate 2010
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:30022017-03-20T01:59:57Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/3002/ Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1 Eldemerdash, Usama TP Chemical technology QD Chemistry TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Natural gas currently is gaining a worldwide acceptance as an economical fuel for vehicles and other applications. Even from the environmental point of view, natural gas performs better than gasoline and diesel. However, the storage of natural gas is considered one of the major bottlenecks toward its widespread application. The adsorptive storage of natural gas (ANG) is a promising alternative to the traditional, expensive storage by compression [i.e., compressed natural gas (CNG)]. However, ANG suffers from many techno-economic problems. In many countries (e.g., USA, China), a large effort has been made toward the replacement of high-pressure compression by an alternative method of storage suitable for working at pressures up to 500 psi (3.4 MPa). This upper limit of pressure easily can be achieved with a single-stage compressor. Alternatively, the vehicle can be refueled directly from a high-pressure natural gas pipeline. In this way, a significant decrease in the capital and operating costs of compression stations can be achieved. Due to its relatively low pressure, ANG obviously has some advantages according to weight, shape, safety, and costs of the storage vessel. In the future, ceramic adsorbent materials such as silica gel, activated alumina, zeolite, or silicon carbide may play an important role in ANG technology. In this review, a comparison of activated carbon as a traditional adsorbent as well as new ceramic adsorbents is discussed for the storage of natural gas. 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/3002/1/198-202_HPC_Nour_Part_1.pdf Eldemerdash, Usama (2010) Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1. Interceram, 03 (04). pp. 198-202.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
QD Chemistry
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Eldemerdash, Usama
Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1
title Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1
title_full Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1
title_fullStr Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1
title_full_unstemmed Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1
title_short Use of Ceramic Materials for the Adsorptive Storage of Natural Gas – a Review, Part 1
title_sort use of ceramic materials for the adsorptive storage of natural gas – a review, part 1
topic TP Chemical technology
QD Chemistry
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/3002/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/3002/1/198-202_HPC_Nour_Part_1.pdf