Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image

Analyzing retinal fundus image is important for early detection of diseases related to the eye. However, in fundus images the contrast between retinal blood vessels and the background is very low. Hence, analyzing or visualizing tiny blood vessels is difficult. Fluorescein angiogram overcomes this i...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd Hani, Nugroho , H.A., Nugroho , H., Iznita , I.L.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/290/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/290/1/paper.pdf
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author Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd Hani
Nugroho , H.A.
Nugroho , H.
Iznita , I.L.
author_facet Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd Hani
Nugroho , H.A.
Nugroho , H.
Iznita , I.L.
author_sort Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd Hani
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Analyzing retinal fundus image is important for early detection of diseases related to the eye. However, in fundus images the contrast between retinal blood vessels and the background is very low. Hence, analyzing or visualizing tiny blood vessels is difficult. Fluorescein angiogram overcomes this imaging problem but it is an invasive procedure that leads to other physiological problems. In this work, we enhance the low contrast of retinal vasculature in the ocular fundus image by determining the retinal pigments makeup, namely haemoglobin, melanin and macular pigment using independent component analysis. Independent component image due to haemoglobin pigment obtained exhibits higher contrast retinal vasculature. Even though the fundus fluorescein angiograph method produces higher contrast images, results show that this approach outperforms other noninvasive enhancement method, such as contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization and can be beneficial for vessel segmentation. Contrast enhancement factor of 3.2 for digital retinal images is achieved. This improvement in contrast reduces the need of applying contrasting agent on patients. © 2009 IEEE.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:2902017-01-19T08:25:34Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/290/ Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd Hani Nugroho , H.A. Nugroho , H. Iznita , I.L. TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Analyzing retinal fundus image is important for early detection of diseases related to the eye. However, in fundus images the contrast between retinal blood vessels and the background is very low. Hence, analyzing or visualizing tiny blood vessels is difficult. Fluorescein angiogram overcomes this imaging problem but it is an invasive procedure that leads to other physiological problems. In this work, we enhance the low contrast of retinal vasculature in the ocular fundus image by determining the retinal pigments makeup, namely haemoglobin, melanin and macular pigment using independent component analysis. Independent component image due to haemoglobin pigment obtained exhibits higher contrast retinal vasculature. Even though the fundus fluorescein angiograph method produces higher contrast images, results show that this approach outperforms other noninvasive enhancement method, such as contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization and can be beneficial for vessel segmentation. Contrast enhancement factor of 3.2 for digital retinal images is achieved. This improvement in contrast reduces the need of applying contrasting agent on patients. © 2009 IEEE. 2009 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/290/1/paper.pdf Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd Hani and Nugroho , H.A. and Nugroho , H. and Iznita , I.L. (2009) Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image. In: 2009 International Conference on Digital Image Processing, 7 March 2009 through 9 March 2009, Bangkok. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-70449370316&partnerID=40&md5=d3977ee47f851f2a343c1d1642813efd
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Ahmad Fadzil, Mohd Hani
Nugroho , H.A.
Nugroho , H.
Iznita , I.L.
Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image
title Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image
title_full Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image
title_fullStr Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image
title_full_unstemmed Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image
title_short Contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image
title_sort contrast enhancement of retinal vasculature in digital fundus image
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/290/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/290/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/290/1/paper.pdf