Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites

Machine parameters and flow properties of molding materials play a significant role in controlling the quality of powder injection molded (PIM) parts. Defects in molded parts can cause rejection at the binder removal and sintering stages. In this study, aluminum matrix composites were fabricated...

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Main Author: Ahmad, Faiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AMER POWDER METALLURGY INST, 105 COLLEGE ROAD EAST, PRINCETON, NJ 08540 USA 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2350/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2350/1/SAMPLE_PAPER_PDF.pdf
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author Ahmad, Faiz
author_facet Ahmad, Faiz
author_sort Ahmad, Faiz
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Machine parameters and flow properties of molding materials play a significant role in controlling the quality of powder injection molded (PIM) parts. Defects in molded parts can cause rejection at the binder removal and sintering stages. In this study, aluminum matrix composites were fabricated by PIM and the origins of defects analyzed. Conventional and multiple live-feed molding (MLFM) devices were used to produce the composites and the effects of machine parameters and flow characteristics of composite mixes on the occurrence of molding defects were studied utilizing X-ray radiography and scanning electron microscopy. Microdefects present were weld lines, microvoids, internal shrinkage cracks, and ejector pin marks. The orientation of fibers was examined in samples with and without weld lines. Specimens prepared by MLFM, were defect free and exhibited highly oriented fibers at the weld line. Macrodefects such as blisters were present on the surface of test samples molded at a higher temperature. From this study, a successful PIM technique has been identified for the production of defect-free 20 mm-thick bars of aluminum matrix composites.
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:23502017-01-19T08:26:15Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2350/ Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites Ahmad, Faiz TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy Machine parameters and flow properties of molding materials play a significant role in controlling the quality of powder injection molded (PIM) parts. Defects in molded parts can cause rejection at the binder removal and sintering stages. In this study, aluminum matrix composites were fabricated by PIM and the origins of defects analyzed. Conventional and multiple live-feed molding (MLFM) devices were used to produce the composites and the effects of machine parameters and flow characteristics of composite mixes on the occurrence of molding defects were studied utilizing X-ray radiography and scanning electron microscopy. Microdefects present were weld lines, microvoids, internal shrinkage cracks, and ejector pin marks. The orientation of fibers was examined in samples with and without weld lines. Specimens prepared by MLFM, were defect free and exhibited highly oriented fibers at the weld line. Macrodefects such as blisters were present on the surface of test samples molded at a higher temperature. From this study, a successful PIM technique has been identified for the production of defect-free 20 mm-thick bars of aluminum matrix composites. AMER POWDER METALLURGY INST, 105 COLLEGE ROAD EAST, PRINCETON, NJ 08540 USA 2008-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2350/1/SAMPLE_PAPER_PDF.pdf Ahmad, Faiz (2008) Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POWDER METALLURGY, 44 (3 ). 69-76 . ISSN 0888-7462 http://apps.isiknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=23&SID=X212JDdPAc7358p5C3D&page=1&doc=1
spellingShingle TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Ahmad, Faiz
Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites
title Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites
title_full Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites
title_fullStr Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites
title_full_unstemmed Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites
title_short Control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites
title_sort control of defects in powder injection molded aluminum matrix composites
topic TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2350/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2350/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2350/1/SAMPLE_PAPER_PDF.pdf