Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars

Frequency and ac field dependence of Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2(Ca1-xM,)(2)Cu3O6 quadrilateral bars with x <= 0.02 and M = Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd and Ni, prepared by the conventional reaction method have been measured in the range of low field/frequency ac susceptibility and BSCCO superconducting temperature. The ac...

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Main Author: M. I., Adam
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2322/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2322/1/SAMPLE_PAPER_PDF.pdf
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author M. I., Adam
author_facet M. I., Adam
author_sort M. I., Adam
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Frequency and ac field dependence of Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2(Ca1-xM,)(2)Cu3O6 quadrilateral bars with x <= 0.02 and M = Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd and Ni, prepared by the conventional reaction method have been measured in the range of low field/frequency ac susceptibility and BSCCO superconducting temperature. The ac loss peak shifts to higher temperature and its summit shows nonlinear change with increasing frequency. Introduction of magnetic ions as defects is found to increase the intergranular critical current J(cm) and the flux pinning. of Bi(Pb)-2223 system. Application of the power law critical state model suggested that pinning behaviour of specimen could be viewed as hysteretic bulk pinning and/or flux creep. On the other hand, J(cm) dependence activation energy is found to obey E-alpha proportional to J(-mu) relation, characteristic of the vortex glass/collective creep. Hence, collective pinning behaviour of specimens is discussed in view of the intergranular pinning mechanism. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:23222017-01-19T08:26:53Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2322/ Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars M. I., Adam TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Frequency and ac field dependence of Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2(Ca1-xM,)(2)Cu3O6 quadrilateral bars with x <= 0.02 and M = Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd and Ni, prepared by the conventional reaction method have been measured in the range of low field/frequency ac susceptibility and BSCCO superconducting temperature. The ac loss peak shifts to higher temperature and its summit shows nonlinear change with increasing frequency. Introduction of magnetic ions as defects is found to increase the intergranular critical current J(cm) and the flux pinning. of Bi(Pb)-2223 system. Application of the power law critical state model suggested that pinning behaviour of specimen could be viewed as hysteretic bulk pinning and/or flux creep. On the other hand, J(cm) dependence activation energy is found to obey E-alpha proportional to J(-mu) relation, characteristic of the vortex glass/collective creep. Hence, collective pinning behaviour of specimens is discussed in view of the intergranular pinning mechanism. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2007-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2322/1/SAMPLE_PAPER_PDF.pdf M. I., Adam (2007) Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars. In: 19th International Symposium on Superconductivity, OCT 30-NOV 01, 2006, Nagoya, JAPAN. http://apps.isiknowledge.com/full_record.do?product=WOS&search_mode=GeneralSearch&qid=14&SID=V2M3DaJN@i6obPF9OiE&page=1&doc=1
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
M. I., Adam
Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars
title Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars
title_full Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars
title_fullStr Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars
title_full_unstemmed Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars
title_short Effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in Bi-2223 quadrilateral bars
title_sort effect of magnetic element ions on collective pinning behaviour in bi-2223 quadrilateral bars
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2322/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2322/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2322/1/SAMPLE_PAPER_PDF.pdf