Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process

Antibiotics are emerging contaminants in the aquatic environment because of their adverse effects on aquatic life and humans. The study examined the effect of operating conditions (zinc oxide concentration, pH and reaction time) of UV/ZnO on degradation of amoxicillin, ampicillin, cloxacillin in aqu...

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Main Authors: Chaudhuri, M., Emad, E.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2196/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2196/1/Degradation_of_Some_Antibiotics_in_Aqueous_Solution_Using_UV-ZnO_Process.pdf
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author Chaudhuri, M.
Emad, E.
author_facet Chaudhuri, M.
Emad, E.
author_sort Chaudhuri, M.
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Antibiotics are emerging contaminants in the aquatic environment because of their adverse effects on aquatic life and humans. The study examined the effect of operating conditions (zinc oxide concentration, pH and reaction time) of UV/ZnO on degradation of amoxicillin, ampicillin, cloxacillin in aqueous solution. The UV/ZnO photocatalysis is more effective for degradation of cloxacillin compared to ampicillin and amoxicillin degradation. pH has a great effect on amoxicillin , ampicillin and cloxacillin degradation. Complete degradation of all studied antibiotics was achieved at basic condition. The optimum operating conditions for degradation of antibiotics aqueous solution were observed to be ZnO concentration 0.5 g/L, pH 11 and irradiation time 180 min. Under optimum operating conditions, complete degradation of amoxicillin, ampicillin, cloxacillin. Finally, UV/ZnO photocatalysis can be used as a pretreatment process for amoxicillin, ampicillin, and cloxacillin degradation.
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institution Universiti Teknologi Petronas
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:21962017-01-19T08:27:45Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2196/ Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process Chaudhuri, M. Emad, E. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering Antibiotics are emerging contaminants in the aquatic environment because of their adverse effects on aquatic life and humans. The study examined the effect of operating conditions (zinc oxide concentration, pH and reaction time) of UV/ZnO on degradation of amoxicillin, ampicillin, cloxacillin in aqueous solution. The UV/ZnO photocatalysis is more effective for degradation of cloxacillin compared to ampicillin and amoxicillin degradation. pH has a great effect on amoxicillin , ampicillin and cloxacillin degradation. Complete degradation of all studied antibiotics was achieved at basic condition. The optimum operating conditions for degradation of antibiotics aqueous solution were observed to be ZnO concentration 0.5 g/L, pH 11 and irradiation time 180 min. Under optimum operating conditions, complete degradation of amoxicillin, ampicillin, cloxacillin. Finally, UV/ZnO photocatalysis can be used as a pretreatment process for amoxicillin, ampicillin, and cloxacillin degradation. Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2196/1/Degradation_of_Some_Antibiotics_in_Aqueous_Solution_Using_UV-ZnO_Process.pdf Chaudhuri, M. and Emad, E. Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process. In: National Postgraduate Conference on Engineering, Science and Technology (NPC2009), 23-24 March, 2009, Tronoh, Malaysia.
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Chaudhuri, M.
Emad, E.
Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process
title Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process
title_full Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process
title_fullStr Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process
title_full_unstemmed Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process
title_short Degradation of Some Antibiotics in Aqueous Solution Using UV/ZnO Process
title_sort degradation of some antibiotics in aqueous solution using uv/zno process
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2196/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/2196/1/Degradation_of_Some_Antibiotics_in_Aqueous_Solution_Using_UV-ZnO_Process.pdf