Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge

This study determined the optimum ratio of contaminated soil to sewage sludge (organic amendments) in enhancing the biodegradation of refinery oil sludge. It also evaluated the treatment efficiency of refinery oil sludge by composting and the effect of sewage sludge addition on the biodegradation of...

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Main Authors: Chua, C.-L., Isa, M.H.
Format: Citation Index Journal
Language:English
Published: 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/1286/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/1286/1/Bioremediation_of_oil_sludge_contaminated_soil_by_co-composting_with_sewage_sludge.pdf
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author Chua, C.-L.
Isa, M.H.
author_facet Chua, C.-L.
Isa, M.H.
author_sort Chua, C.-L.
building UTP Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study determined the optimum ratio of contaminated soil to sewage sludge (organic amendments) in enhancing the biodegradation of refinery oil sludge. It also evaluated the treatment efficiency of refinery oil sludge by composting and the effect of sewage sludge addition on the biodegradation of refinery oil sludge. Experiments were conducted in six laboratory scale composting bins, each with 5 kg of soil. The composters were kept at 23 – 25 °C in a laboratory. The soil was spiked with petroleum refinery oil sludge (10 %, dry weight basis). All composters were supplemented with grass (bulking agent) at a soil-to-grass ratio of 1:0.5 (v/v). The ratios of contaminated soil to sewage sludge were 1:0 (control), 1:0.1, 1:0.3, 1:0.5, 1:0.7 and 1:1 (w/w). The contents of each composter were tilled and well mixed weekly after which samples were drawn for analysis. The experiment showed enhanced biodegradation of oil and grease due to sewage sludge addition. The maximum oil and grease removal achieved was 65.6 % over the 9 week study period under low temperature conditions, for the contaminated soil to sewage sludge ratio of 1:0.5. The remaining (34.4 %) was considered recalcitrant; stubbornly adsorbed onto soil particles and/or trapped in soil macro and micro pores and thus non-available to microorganisms.
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spelling oai:scholars.utp.edu.my:12862017-01-19T08:27:22Z http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/1286/ Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge Chua, C.-L. Isa, M.H. TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering This study determined the optimum ratio of contaminated soil to sewage sludge (organic amendments) in enhancing the biodegradation of refinery oil sludge. It also evaluated the treatment efficiency of refinery oil sludge by composting and the effect of sewage sludge addition on the biodegradation of refinery oil sludge. Experiments were conducted in six laboratory scale composting bins, each with 5 kg of soil. The composters were kept at 23 – 25 °C in a laboratory. The soil was spiked with petroleum refinery oil sludge (10 %, dry weight basis). All composters were supplemented with grass (bulking agent) at a soil-to-grass ratio of 1:0.5 (v/v). The ratios of contaminated soil to sewage sludge were 1:0 (control), 1:0.1, 1:0.3, 1:0.5, 1:0.7 and 1:1 (w/w). The contents of each composter were tilled and well mixed weekly after which samples were drawn for analysis. The experiment showed enhanced biodegradation of oil and grease due to sewage sludge addition. The maximum oil and grease removal achieved was 65.6 % over the 9 week study period under low temperature conditions, for the contaminated soil to sewage sludge ratio of 1:0.5. The remaining (34.4 %) was considered recalcitrant; stubbornly adsorbed onto soil particles and/or trapped in soil macro and micro pores and thus non-available to microorganisms. 2006 Citation Index Journal PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/1286/1/Bioremediation_of_oil_sludge_contaminated_soil_by_co-composting_with_sewage_sludge.pdf Chua, C.-L. and Isa, M.H. (2006) Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge. [Citation Index Journal]
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Chua, C.-L.
Isa, M.H.
Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge
title Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge
title_full Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge
title_fullStr Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge
title_full_unstemmed Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge
title_short Bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge
title_sort bioremediation of oil sludge contaminated soil by co-composting with sewage sludge
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/1286/
http://scholars.utp.edu.my/id/eprint/1286/1/Bioremediation_of_oil_sludge_contaminated_soil_by_co-composting_with_sewage_sludge.pdf