Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat)

The seed of Jatropha curcas was collected from the outskirts region of the Bardoli (Gujarat) and it was utilized for determination of seed characterization. The Jatropha curcas oil was extracted using light petroleum ether (60-80°C) by Soxhlet apparatus. The physicochemical properties of Jatropha cu...

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Main Authors: Bhavesh S. Nayak, K.N. Patel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7438/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7438/1/26_Ayiesah.pdf
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author Bhavesh S. Nayak,
K.N. Patel,
author_facet Bhavesh S. Nayak,
K.N. Patel,
author_sort Bhavesh S. Nayak,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The seed of Jatropha curcas was collected from the outskirts region of the Bardoli (Gujarat) and it was utilized for determination of seed characterization. The Jatropha curcas oil was extracted using light petroleum ether (60-80°C) by Soxhlet apparatus. The physicochemical properties of Jatropha curcas oil were evaluated. The result showed that the seeds consist of 46.31% (dry w/w) oil, moisture and volatilities (5.8% v/w) and protein content (22.50%). The physicochemical properties shows acid value (36.46), iodine value (106.00 mg/g) and saponification value (194.70 mg/g). The unsaponifiable matter was 1.02%. Negative Halphen test indicated the absence of cyclopropanoid acids in seed oil. GC analysis of J. curcas oil showed presence of palmitic acid (16.69%), stearic acid (7.67%), oleic acid (40. 39%) and linoleic acid (33.09%).
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:74382016-12-14T06:44:05Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7438/ Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat) Bhavesh S. Nayak, K.N. Patel, The seed of Jatropha curcas was collected from the outskirts region of the Bardoli (Gujarat) and it was utilized for determination of seed characterization. The Jatropha curcas oil was extracted using light petroleum ether (60-80°C) by Soxhlet apparatus. The physicochemical properties of Jatropha curcas oil were evaluated. The result showed that the seeds consist of 46.31% (dry w/w) oil, moisture and volatilities (5.8% v/w) and protein content (22.50%). The physicochemical properties shows acid value (36.46), iodine value (106.00 mg/g) and saponification value (194.70 mg/g). The unsaponifiable matter was 1.02%. Negative Halphen test indicated the absence of cyclopropanoid acids in seed oil. GC analysis of J. curcas oil showed presence of palmitic acid (16.69%), stearic acid (7.67%), oleic acid (40. 39%) and linoleic acid (33.09%). Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7438/1/26_Ayiesah.pdf Bhavesh S. Nayak, and K.N. Patel, (2010) Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat). Sains Malaysiana, 39 (6). pp. 951-955. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol39num6_2010/contentsVol39num6_2010.html
spellingShingle Bhavesh S. Nayak,
K.N. Patel,
Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat)
title Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat)
title_full Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat)
title_fullStr Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat)
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat)
title_short Physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of Jatropha curcas L. Collected from Bardoli (South Gujarat)
title_sort physicochemical characterization of seed and seed oil of jatropha curcas l. collected from bardoli (south gujarat)
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7438/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7438/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7438/1/26_Ayiesah.pdf