Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment

During orthodontic treatment, the progress of tooth movements can be classified into four stages, i.e. activation (related to tissue inflammation or cells’ death), resorption, reversal and restructuring of new bones. Tooth movement is related to metabolic changes around the mouth. The objective of t...

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Main Authors: Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin, Mohd Faiz Ellias, Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, Yosni Bakar, Sahidan Senafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7350/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7350/1/01_Md_Yeaminhossain.pdf
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author Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin,
Mohd Faiz Ellias,
Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab,
Yosni Bakar,
Sahidan Senafi,
author_facet Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin,
Mohd Faiz Ellias,
Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab,
Yosni Bakar,
Sahidan Senafi,
author_sort Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description During orthodontic treatment, the progress of tooth movements can be classified into four stages, i.e. activation (related to tissue inflammation or cells’ death), resorption, reversal and restructuring of new bones. Tooth movement is related to metabolic changes around the mouth. The objective of this study was to determine enzymes profiles from patient’s saliva during orthodontic tooth movement, i.e., lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) for inflammation, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) for bone resorption and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) for bone formation. Saliva samples were collected from 6 orthodontic patients. Activities of all enzymes were measured before placement of orthodontic fixed appliances (normal activity) followed with day 3, 7, 10, 14, 17, 21, 24, 28 and 31 after the braces were activated. All enzymes (LDH, TRAP and ALP) showed significantly (p≤0.05) higher specific activities as compared to normal. LDH showed the increment at the early phase of treatment (day 3,7 and 10), TRAP at day 14 and 17 followed by ALP at day 17, 21 and 24. As a conclusion, the profiles of enzymes activities showed that inflammation occured during early phase of treatment followed by bone resorption and bone formation. In addition, the inflammations, resorption and bone formation phases in orthodontic treatment were found to be completed within 24 days.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:73502016-12-14T06:43:49Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7350/ Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin, Mohd Faiz Ellias, Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, Yosni Bakar, Sahidan Senafi, During orthodontic treatment, the progress of tooth movements can be classified into four stages, i.e. activation (related to tissue inflammation or cells’ death), resorption, reversal and restructuring of new bones. Tooth movement is related to metabolic changes around the mouth. The objective of this study was to determine enzymes profiles from patient’s saliva during orthodontic tooth movement, i.e., lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) for inflammation, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) for bone resorption and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) for bone formation. Saliva samples were collected from 6 orthodontic patients. Activities of all enzymes were measured before placement of orthodontic fixed appliances (normal activity) followed with day 3, 7, 10, 14, 17, 21, 24, 28 and 31 after the braces were activated. All enzymes (LDH, TRAP and ALP) showed significantly (p≤0.05) higher specific activities as compared to normal. LDH showed the increment at the early phase of treatment (day 3,7 and 10), TRAP at day 14 and 17 followed by ALP at day 17, 21 and 24. As a conclusion, the profiles of enzymes activities showed that inflammation occured during early phase of treatment followed by bone resorption and bone formation. In addition, the inflammations, resorption and bone formation phases in orthodontic treatment were found to be completed within 24 days. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7350/1/01_Md_Yeaminhossain.pdf Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin, and Mohd Faiz Ellias, and Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab, and Yosni Bakar, and Sahidan Senafi, (2010) Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment. Sains Malaysiana, 39 (3). pp. 405-412. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol39num3_2010/contentsVol39num3_2010.html
spellingShingle Shahrul Hisham Zainal Ariffin,
Mohd Faiz Ellias,
Rohaya Megat Abdul Wahab,
Yosni Bakar,
Sahidan Senafi,
Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment
title Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment
title_full Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment
title_fullStr Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment
title_full_unstemmed Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment
title_short Profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment
title_sort profiles of lactate dehydrogenase, tartrate resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline photophatase in saliva during orthodontic treatment
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7350/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7350/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7350/1/01_Md_Yeaminhossain.pdf