Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf

The objectives of this study were to identify the Fusarium species associated with kenaf based on morphological, pathological and genetic characteristics. Twenty isolates of Fusarium were obtained from root, leaf and stem of kenaf in Kuala Terengganu,Malaysia. All Fusarium isolates were identified,...

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Main Authors: Nur Ain Izzati, M.Z., Mohd Aizat, Z., Siti Nordahliawate, M.S., Mat Rasid, I.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7284/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7284/1/43_1_02.pdf
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author Nur Ain Izzati, M.Z.
Mohd Aizat, Z.
Siti Nordahliawate, M.S.
Mat Rasid, I.
author_facet Nur Ain Izzati, M.Z.
Mohd Aizat, Z.
Siti Nordahliawate, M.S.
Mat Rasid, I.
author_sort Nur Ain Izzati, M.Z.
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objectives of this study were to identify the Fusarium species associated with kenaf based on morphological, pathological and genetic characteristics. Twenty isolates of Fusarium were obtained from root, leaf and stem of kenaf in Kuala Terengganu,Malaysia. All Fusarium isolates were identified, and classified into four species such as F. oxysporum, F. proliferatum, F.semitectum and F. solani. Based on pathogenicity test, F. oxysporum was only pathogenic and caused Fusarium wilt disease in kenaf based on disease severity index (DSI), plant height and dry weight of plant. For vegetative compatibility groups (VCGs) study, 217 nitrate non-utilizing (nit) mutants were generated with nit1 was the highest mutants recovered. All the species are genetically diverse reflected from the VCG multiple groups. F. oxysporum isolates were grouped into 5 VCGs,F. proliferatum in 3 VCGs and F. semitectum in 4 VCGs. Fusarium species isolated from kenaf were diverse based on morphology and vegetative compatibility, however only F. oxysporum caused Fusarium wilt disease.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:72842016-12-14T06:43:37Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7284/ Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf Nur Ain Izzati, M.Z. Mohd Aizat, Z. Siti Nordahliawate, M.S. Mat Rasid, I. The objectives of this study were to identify the Fusarium species associated with kenaf based on morphological, pathological and genetic characteristics. Twenty isolates of Fusarium were obtained from root, leaf and stem of kenaf in Kuala Terengganu,Malaysia. All Fusarium isolates were identified, and classified into four species such as F. oxysporum, F. proliferatum, F.semitectum and F. solani. Based on pathogenicity test, F. oxysporum was only pathogenic and caused Fusarium wilt disease in kenaf based on disease severity index (DSI), plant height and dry weight of plant. For vegetative compatibility groups (VCGs) study, 217 nitrate non-utilizing (nit) mutants were generated with nit1 was the highest mutants recovered. All the species are genetically diverse reflected from the VCG multiple groups. F. oxysporum isolates were grouped into 5 VCGs,F. proliferatum in 3 VCGs and F. semitectum in 4 VCGs. Fusarium species isolated from kenaf were diverse based on morphology and vegetative compatibility, however only F. oxysporum caused Fusarium wilt disease. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7284/1/43_1_02.pdf Nur Ain Izzati, M.Z. and Mohd Aizat, Z. and Siti Nordahliawate, M.S. and Mat Rasid, I. (2014) Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf. Malaysian Applied Biology, 43 (1). pp. 13-20. ISSN 0126-8643 http://mabjournal.com/
spellingShingle Nur Ain Izzati, M.Z.
Mohd Aizat, Z.
Siti Nordahliawate, M.S.
Mat Rasid, I.
Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf
title Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf
title_full Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf
title_fullStr Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf
title_short Morphological and genetic variabilities of Fusarium species isolated from Kenaf
title_sort morphological and genetic variabilities of fusarium species isolated from kenaf
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7284/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7284/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7284/1/43_1_02.pdf