Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey.

The HIV Prevalence in Nasarawa State, Nigeria is 7.5% which is above the national average of 4.1%. HIV prevention efforts have however not sufficiently targeted HIV-positive individuals partly due to inadequate data on their risk taking behaviours. The objective of the study was to determine sexual...

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Main Authors: Bako Ishaku Ara, Audu Esther Solomon, Audu Onyemocho, Araoye Margaret Olabisi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7133/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7133/1/vol_4_no_1_2014_57.pdf
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author Bako Ishaku Ara,
Audu Esther Solomon,
Audu Onyemocho,
Araoye Margaret Olabisi,
author_facet Bako Ishaku Ara,
Audu Esther Solomon,
Audu Onyemocho,
Araoye Margaret Olabisi,
author_sort Bako Ishaku Ara,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The HIV Prevalence in Nasarawa State, Nigeria is 7.5% which is above the national average of 4.1%. HIV prevention efforts have however not sufficiently targeted HIV-positive individuals partly due to inadequate data on their risk taking behaviours. The objective of the study was to determine sexual behaviours of Persons living with HIV (PLHIV) receiving antiretroviral therapy at the Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital, Lafia, Nigeria. The study was a cross-sectional survey among PLHIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. Structured questionnaire was administered to randomly selected 320 Patients on antiretroviral therapy at Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital, Lafia,Nigeria. Data was collected on sociodemographic characteristics and sexual behaviours such as use of condom and sex with non spousal partners. About eighty seven percent (87.2%) of men and 34.4% of women were sexually active. Almost two third of the male participants (65.5%) and 6.7% of female participants reported having sex with a non regular partner in the previous six months. Participants who were males (P<0.001), younger age(P<0.001), who had primary education or lower (P<0.001), who did not disclose their HIV status (P<0.001) and who were unmarried (P<0.001) were more likely to engage in sex with non-regular partners. Among the sexually active participants, 60.7% of females and 17.5% of males had unprotected sex at last sexual intercourse with their regular sexual partners. Sexual risk taking behaviours are high among persons receiving antiretroviral therapy in Lafia, Nigeria. Age, gender, level of education and disclosure of HIV positive status are associated with risk taking behaviours of PLHIV. People living with HIV need to be targeted for prevention interventions including peer education and interpersonal communication.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:71332016-12-14T06:43:11Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7133/ Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey. Bako Ishaku Ara, Audu Esther Solomon, Audu Onyemocho, Araoye Margaret Olabisi, The HIV Prevalence in Nasarawa State, Nigeria is 7.5% which is above the national average of 4.1%. HIV prevention efforts have however not sufficiently targeted HIV-positive individuals partly due to inadequate data on their risk taking behaviours. The objective of the study was to determine sexual behaviours of Persons living with HIV (PLHIV) receiving antiretroviral therapy at the Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital, Lafia, Nigeria. The study was a cross-sectional survey among PLHIV receiving antiretroviral therapy. Structured questionnaire was administered to randomly selected 320 Patients on antiretroviral therapy at Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital, Lafia,Nigeria. Data was collected on sociodemographic characteristics and sexual behaviours such as use of condom and sex with non spousal partners. About eighty seven percent (87.2%) of men and 34.4% of women were sexually active. Almost two third of the male participants (65.5%) and 6.7% of female participants reported having sex with a non regular partner in the previous six months. Participants who were males (P<0.001), younger age(P<0.001), who had primary education or lower (P<0.001), who did not disclose their HIV status (P<0.001) and who were unmarried (P<0.001) were more likely to engage in sex with non-regular partners. Among the sexually active participants, 60.7% of females and 17.5% of males had unprotected sex at last sexual intercourse with their regular sexual partners. Sexual risk taking behaviours are high among persons receiving antiretroviral therapy in Lafia, Nigeria. Age, gender, level of education and disclosure of HIV positive status are associated with risk taking behaviours of PLHIV. People living with HIV need to be targeted for prevention interventions including peer education and interpersonal communication. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2014-02-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7133/1/vol_4_no_1_2014_57.pdf Bako Ishaku Ara, and Audu Esther Solomon, and Audu Onyemocho, and Araoye Margaret Olabisi, (2014) Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey. International Journal of Public Health Research, 4 (1). pp. 441-448. ISSN 2232-0245
spellingShingle Bako Ishaku Ara,
Audu Esther Solomon,
Audu Onyemocho,
Araoye Margaret Olabisi,
Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey.
title Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey.
title_full Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey.
title_fullStr Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey.
title_full_unstemmed Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey.
title_short Risk Taking Sexual Behaviors among Antiretroviral Therapy Patients in Lafia, Nigeria; A Cross Sectional Survey.
title_sort risk taking sexual behaviors among antiretroviral therapy patients in lafia, nigeria; a cross sectional survey.
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7133/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7133/1/vol_4_no_1_2014_57.pdf