Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters

Morphometric characters such as length and width of the Bactrocera papayae larvae could be used to determine the larval instars at their immature stage. Observation in this study indicated that B. papayae underwent three larval instars. The duration for the first instar, second and third instar was...

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Main Authors: Mohd Noor, M.A.Z., Nur Azura, A., Muhammad , R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Sistematik Serangga ,UKM 2013
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7081/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7081/1/Fast_color_scan_to_a_PDF_file_6.DOC
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author Mohd Noor, M.A.Z.
Nur Azura, A.
Muhammad , R.
author_facet Mohd Noor, M.A.Z.
Nur Azura, A.
Muhammad , R.
author_sort Mohd Noor, M.A.Z.
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Morphometric characters such as length and width of the Bactrocera papayae larvae could be used to determine the larval instars at their immature stage. Observation in this study indicated that B. papayae underwent three larval instars. The duration for the first instar, second and third instar was 4,4 and 7 days respectively. There was a significant difference in the length and width within larval instars of B. papayae. After hatching, the length of the larvae was 1.04 mm and the longest could reach up to 8.32 mm while the width starts from 0.18 mm and could reach up to 2.08 mm before completing all instars during the immature stage. Means length of the larvae were 1.27 ± 0.03, 4.33 ± 0.05 and 7.84 ± 0.07 mm whilst means width were 0.23 ± 0.01, 1.04 ± 0.01 and 1.85 ± 0.03 mm for the first instar, second instar and third instar respectively. Moulting process of the larvae occurred twice between day-4 and day-5 and also between day- 8 and day-9.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:70812014-05-11T15:12:23Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7081/ Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters Mohd Noor, M.A.Z. Nur Azura, A. Muhammad , R. Morphometric characters such as length and width of the Bactrocera papayae larvae could be used to determine the larval instars at their immature stage. Observation in this study indicated that B. papayae underwent three larval instars. The duration for the first instar, second and third instar was 4,4 and 7 days respectively. There was a significant difference in the length and width within larval instars of B. papayae. After hatching, the length of the larvae was 1.04 mm and the longest could reach up to 8.32 mm while the width starts from 0.18 mm and could reach up to 2.08 mm before completing all instars during the immature stage. Means length of the larvae were 1.27 ± 0.03, 4.33 ± 0.05 and 7.84 ± 0.07 mm whilst means width were 0.23 ± 0.01, 1.04 ± 0.01 and 1.85 ± 0.03 mm for the first instar, second instar and third instar respectively. Moulting process of the larvae occurred twice between day-4 and day-5 and also between day- 8 and day-9. Pusat Sistematik Serangga ,UKM 2013-06 Article PeerReviewed application/msword en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7081/1/Fast_color_scan_to_a_PDF_file_6.DOC Mohd Noor, M.A.Z. and Nur Azura, A. and Muhammad , R. (2013) Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters. Serangga, 18 (1). pp. 63-75. ISSN 1394-5130 http://www.ukm.my/cis/index.php/en/
spellingShingle Mohd Noor, M.A.Z.
Nur Azura, A.
Muhammad , R.
Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters
title Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters
title_full Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters
title_fullStr Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters
title_full_unstemmed Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters
title_short Determination of larval instar of Bactrocera Papayae (Diptera : Tephritidae)on Guava, Psidium Guajava, Linn. based on Morphometric characters
title_sort determination of larval instar of bactrocera papayae (diptera : tephritidae)on guava, psidium guajava, linn. based on morphometric characters
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7081/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7081/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/7081/1/Fast_color_scan_to_a_PDF_file_6.DOC