Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998

A cross sectional study of musculoskeletal and reproductive problems was conducted among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu from September to December, 1998. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of this problem and the occupational factors that contribute to th...

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Main Authors: Kasemani Embong, KG Rampal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2006
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4567/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4567/1/Vol12%281%29-Kasemani.pdf
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author Kasemani Embong,
KG Rampal,
author_facet Kasemani Embong,
KG Rampal,
author_sort Kasemani Embong,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A cross sectional study of musculoskeletal and reproductive problems was conducted among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu from September to December, 1998. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of this problem and the occupational factors that contribute to them. The universal sampling technique was used and all 120 female workers from 9 batik factories in Kuala Terengganu were studied. Chi square and t test were used in determining the association of occupational factors with reproductive and musculoskeletal problem. The study showed that the prevalence of backache (62.5%) was the highest among the musculoskeletal problems followed by wrist (47.5%), neck (25.8%) and knee (18.3%) problems. The prevalence of backache was significantly associated with long duration of standing and bending forward during working (p <0.05). Bending forward also was significantly associated with knee and neck problem. Other occupational factors did not show any significant association with musculoskeletal problem. Common reproductive problems identified were spontaneous abortion with prevalence of 16.7% and premature delivery (1.9%) but there was no significant association between occupational factors and these problems.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:45672016-12-14T06:36:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4567/ Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998 Kasemani Embong, KG Rampal, A cross sectional study of musculoskeletal and reproductive problems was conducted among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu from September to December, 1998. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of this problem and the occupational factors that contribute to them. The universal sampling technique was used and all 120 female workers from 9 batik factories in Kuala Terengganu were studied. Chi square and t test were used in determining the association of occupational factors with reproductive and musculoskeletal problem. The study showed that the prevalence of backache (62.5%) was the highest among the musculoskeletal problems followed by wrist (47.5%), neck (25.8%) and knee (18.3%) problems. The prevalence of backache was significantly associated with long duration of standing and bending forward during working (p <0.05). Bending forward also was significantly associated with knee and neck problem. Other occupational factors did not show any significant association with musculoskeletal problem. Common reproductive problems identified were spontaneous abortion with prevalence of 16.7% and premature delivery (1.9%) but there was no significant association between occupational factors and these problems. Department Of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4567/1/Vol12%281%29-Kasemani.pdf Kasemani Embong, and KG Rampal, (2006) Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998. Jurnal Kesihatan Masyarakat, 12 (1). ISSN 1675-1663 http://www.communityhealthjournal.org/detailarticle.asp?id=188&issue=Vol12(1):2006
spellingShingle Kasemani Embong,
KG Rampal,
Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998
title Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998
title_full Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998
title_fullStr Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998
title_full_unstemmed Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998
title_short Muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at Kuala Terengganu, 1998
title_sort muskuloskeletal and reproductive problems among the female workers in batik factories at kuala terengganu, 1998
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4567/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4567/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/4567/1/Vol12%281%29-Kasemani.pdf