Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system

The effect of composition on nickel cobaltites prepared by co-precipitation was investigated. Various compositions were synthesised under different heat treatment conditions. The formation mechanism, lattice parameter and crystallite size were determined by various techniques. X-ray dffraction (XR...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chang, Sook-Keng, Zulkarnain Zainal, Tan, Kar-Ban, Nor Azah Yusof
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3937/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3937/1/12%2520Sook-keng.pdf
_version_ 1848810352068788224
author Chang, Sook-Keng
Zulkarnain Zainal,
Tan, Kar-Ban
Nor Azah Yusof,
author_facet Chang, Sook-Keng
Zulkarnain Zainal,
Tan, Kar-Ban
Nor Azah Yusof,
author_sort Chang, Sook-Keng
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effect of composition on nickel cobaltites prepared by co-precipitation was investigated. Various compositions were synthesised under different heat treatment conditions. The formation mechanism, lattice parameter and crystallite size were determined by various techniques. X-ray dffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that the optimum condition for the formation of single phase nickel-cobalt oxide (NiCo2O4) can be obtained from solution containing Ni: Co ratio of 33.3 mol%: 66.7 mol% with heat treatment at 400 °C. The presence of pure phase NiCo2O4 with the particle size of approximately 34.10 nm was also observed in field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The crystallinity of the synthesized oxides was improved with the increment of Ni content.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T23:29:08Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:3937
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T23:29:08Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:39372016-12-14T06:35:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3937/ Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system Chang, Sook-Keng Zulkarnain Zainal, Tan, Kar-Ban Nor Azah Yusof, The effect of composition on nickel cobaltites prepared by co-precipitation was investigated. Various compositions were synthesised under different heat treatment conditions. The formation mechanism, lattice parameter and crystallite size were determined by various techniques. X-ray dffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that the optimum condition for the formation of single phase nickel-cobalt oxide (NiCo2O4) can be obtained from solution containing Ni: Co ratio of 33.3 mol%: 66.7 mol% with heat treatment at 400 °C. The presence of pure phase NiCo2O4 with the particle size of approximately 34.10 nm was also observed in field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The crystallinity of the synthesized oxides was improved with the increment of Ni content. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2012-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3937/1/12%2520Sook-keng.pdf Chang, Sook-Keng and Zulkarnain Zainal, and Tan, Kar-Ban and Nor Azah Yusof, (2012) Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system. Sains Malaysiana, 41 (4). pp. 465-470. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm
spellingShingle Chang, Sook-Keng
Zulkarnain Zainal,
Tan, Kar-Ban
Nor Azah Yusof,
Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system
title Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system
title_full Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system
title_fullStr Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system
title_full_unstemmed Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system
title_short Surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system
title_sort surface morphology and crystallinity of metal oxides in nickel-cobalt binary system
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3937/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3937/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3937/1/12%2520Sook-keng.pdf