Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade

This article empirically evaluates Malaysian foreign trade effects through two types of exchange rate variability; misalignments and volatility across different exchange rate regimes from 1991:Q1 to 2003:Q4. The Natural Real Exchange Rate (NATREX) equilibrium model is employed to generate the real e...

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Main Authors: Naseem, N.A.M., Hui-Boon , Tan, Siti Hamizah Mohd
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3371/
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author Naseem, N.A.M.
Hui-Boon , Tan
Siti Hamizah Mohd,
author_facet Naseem, N.A.M.
Hui-Boon , Tan
Siti Hamizah Mohd,
author_sort Naseem, N.A.M.
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article empirically evaluates Malaysian foreign trade effects through two types of exchange rate variability; misalignments and volatility across different exchange rate regimes from 1991:Q1 to 2003:Q4. The Natural Real Exchange Rate (NATREX) equilibrium model is employed to generate the real exchange rate misalignment while the GARCH (1, 1) model is used to measure the real exchange rate volatility, which is then tested in a model of Malaysian imports and exports. This paper differs from existing literature as the effects of exchange rate misalignment significantly hastened the level of Malaysian exports and imports for the periods, managed floating and pegged rate. On the other hand, the exchange rate volatility has merely promoted the Malaysian exports and imports during the implementation of pegged rate. This proposes that the variability of exchange rate and exchange rate regimes are important determinants in inspiring Malaysian foreign trade, especially during the 1997 financial crisis when the economic is distressed.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:33712012-03-23T07:02:41Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3371/ Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade Naseem, N.A.M. Hui-Boon , Tan Siti Hamizah Mohd, This article empirically evaluates Malaysian foreign trade effects through two types of exchange rate variability; misalignments and volatility across different exchange rate regimes from 1991:Q1 to 2003:Q4. The Natural Real Exchange Rate (NATREX) equilibrium model is employed to generate the real exchange rate misalignment while the GARCH (1, 1) model is used to measure the real exchange rate volatility, which is then tested in a model of Malaysian imports and exports. This paper differs from existing literature as the effects of exchange rate misalignment significantly hastened the level of Malaysian exports and imports for the periods, managed floating and pegged rate. On the other hand, the exchange rate volatility has merely promoted the Malaysian exports and imports during the implementation of pegged rate. This proposes that the variability of exchange rate and exchange rate regimes are important determinants in inspiring Malaysian foreign trade, especially during the 1997 financial crisis when the economic is distressed. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2010-12 Article PeerReviewed Naseem, N.A.M. and Hui-Boon , Tan and Siti Hamizah Mohd, (2010) Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 44 . ISSN 0127-1962 http://www.ukm.my/penerbit/JEM/JEM-44-04-abstrak.html
spellingShingle Naseem, N.A.M.
Hui-Boon , Tan
Siti Hamizah Mohd,
Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade
title Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade
title_full Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade
title_fullStr Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade
title_full_unstemmed Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade
title_short Exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of Malaysia’s foreign trade
title_sort exchange rate regime, exchange rate variability and flows of malaysia’s foreign trade
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3371/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3371/