Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia)
As the national language, Indonesian language has been often used as the object of linguistic study conducted by both local and foreign linguists. In this case, this study is concerned with the types and morphological structure of verbs in Indonesian middle voice. Data was gained through interview m...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan
2011
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| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/1/2.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848810105804423168 |
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| author | I Nyoman Kardana, |
| author_facet | I Nyoman Kardana, |
| author_sort | I Nyoman Kardana, |
| building | UKM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | As the national language, Indonesian language has been often used as the object of linguistic study conducted by both local and foreign linguists. In this case, this study is concerned with the types and morphological structure of verbs in Indonesian middle voice. Data was gained through interview method to some speakers of Indonesian. The data was completed by those taken from daily newspaper Bali Post. Based on the analysis it was found that the middle voice in Indonesian can be distinguished into lexical, morphological, and periphrastic middle. Lexical middle is only constructed by zero intransitive verbs and the action conducted by ACTOR refers back to the ACTOR. Morphological middle results from affixes (ber-) and (ber-/-an) attached to verb and noun bases. Periphrastic middle is possibly derived from morphological middle. Affixes commonly used to produce periphrastic middle are transitive affixes (meN-), (meN-/-kan), and (meN-/-i) with their various forms depending on the initial phoneme of the bases. Semantically, middle voice in Indonesian Language is classified into ten types in accordance with what is proposed by Kemmer, they are (1) grooming or body action middle, (2) change in body posture middle, (3) non-translational motion middle, (4) translation motion middle, (5) indirect middle, (6) emotion middle, (7) cognitive middle, (8) spontaneous middle, (9) reciprocal situation middle, and (10) middle of action of emotion. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T23:25:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:3187 |
| institution | Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T23:25:13Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publisher | Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:31872016-12-14T06:33:52Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/ Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) I Nyoman Kardana, As the national language, Indonesian language has been often used as the object of linguistic study conducted by both local and foreign linguists. In this case, this study is concerned with the types and morphological structure of verbs in Indonesian middle voice. Data was gained through interview method to some speakers of Indonesian. The data was completed by those taken from daily newspaper Bali Post. Based on the analysis it was found that the middle voice in Indonesian can be distinguished into lexical, morphological, and periphrastic middle. Lexical middle is only constructed by zero intransitive verbs and the action conducted by ACTOR refers back to the ACTOR. Morphological middle results from affixes (ber-) and (ber-/-an) attached to verb and noun bases. Periphrastic middle is possibly derived from morphological middle. Affixes commonly used to produce periphrastic middle are transitive affixes (meN-), (meN-/-kan), and (meN-/-i) with their various forms depending on the initial phoneme of the bases. Semantically, middle voice in Indonesian Language is classified into ten types in accordance with what is proposed by Kemmer, they are (1) grooming or body action middle, (2) change in body posture middle, (3) non-translational motion middle, (4) translation motion middle, (5) indirect middle, (6) emotion middle, (7) cognitive middle, (8) spontaneous middle, (9) reciprocal situation middle, and (10) middle of action of emotion. Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemanusiaan 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/1/2.pdf I Nyoman Kardana, (2011) Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia). Jurnal Melayu, 7 . pp. 83-105. ISSN 1675-7513 http://www.ukm.my/e-melayu |
| spellingShingle | I Nyoman Kardana, Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) |
| title | Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) |
| title_full | Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) |
| title_fullStr | Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) |
| title_short | Types of middle voice in Indonesian language (Tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam Bahasa Indonesia) |
| title_sort | types of middle voice in indonesian language (tipe-tipe diatesis medial dalam bahasa indonesia) |
| url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3187/1/2.pdf |