Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC)

In this study, two nickel based electrodes were prepared; nickel foil and nickel-polyvinylchloride (Ni-PVC), in order to study their electrochemical behavior using cyclic voltammetry, CV and chronocoulometry, CC. Ni electrode was prepared from Ni metal foil while Ni-PVC electrode was prepared by mix...

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Main Authors: Mohd Syafiq Hamdan, Norazzizi Nordin, Siti Fathrita Mohd Amir, Riyanto, Mohamed Rozali Othman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3143/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3143/1/12_Mohd_Syafiq.pdf
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author Mohd Syafiq Hamdan,
Norazzizi Nordin,
Siti Fathrita Mohd Amir,
Riyanto,
Mohamed Rozali Othman,
author_facet Mohd Syafiq Hamdan,
Norazzizi Nordin,
Siti Fathrita Mohd Amir,
Riyanto,
Mohamed Rozali Othman,
author_sort Mohd Syafiq Hamdan,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, two nickel based electrodes were prepared; nickel foil and nickel-polyvinylchloride (Ni-PVC), in order to study their electrochemical behavior using cyclic voltammetry, CV and chronocoulometry, CC. Ni electrode was prepared from Ni metal foil while Ni-PVC electrode was prepared by mixing a weighed portion of Ni powder and PVC in THF solvent, swirled until the suspension was homogeneous and drying the suspension in an oven at 50oC for 3 h. The dry sample was then placed in a 1 cm diameter stainless steel mould and pressed at 10 ton/cm2. From CV data, Ni-PVC electrode showed a better electrochemical behavior compared to Ni metal foil electrode. The use of Ni-PVC electrode at higher concentration of supporting electrolyte (1.0 M KOH) was better than at lower concentration of the same supporting electrolyte in electroxidation of ethanol. In addition to acetic acid, the oxidation of ethanol also produced ethyl acetate and acetaldehyde.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:31432016-12-14T06:33:44Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3143/ Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC) Mohd Syafiq Hamdan, Norazzizi Nordin, Siti Fathrita Mohd Amir, Riyanto, Mohamed Rozali Othman, In this study, two nickel based electrodes were prepared; nickel foil and nickel-polyvinylchloride (Ni-PVC), in order to study their electrochemical behavior using cyclic voltammetry, CV and chronocoulometry, CC. Ni electrode was prepared from Ni metal foil while Ni-PVC electrode was prepared by mixing a weighed portion of Ni powder and PVC in THF solvent, swirled until the suspension was homogeneous and drying the suspension in an oven at 50oC for 3 h. The dry sample was then placed in a 1 cm diameter stainless steel mould and pressed at 10 ton/cm2. From CV data, Ni-PVC electrode showed a better electrochemical behavior compared to Ni metal foil electrode. The use of Ni-PVC electrode at higher concentration of supporting electrolyte (1.0 M KOH) was better than at lower concentration of the same supporting electrolyte in electroxidation of ethanol. In addition to acetic acid, the oxidation of ethanol also produced ethyl acetate and acetaldehyde. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3143/1/12_Mohd_Syafiq.pdf Mohd Syafiq Hamdan, and Norazzizi Nordin, and Siti Fathrita Mohd Amir, and Riyanto, and Mohamed Rozali Othman, (2011) Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC). Sains Malaysiana, 40 (12). pp. 1421-1427. ISSN 0126-6039 http//:www.ukm.my/jsm/
spellingShingle Mohd Syafiq Hamdan,
Norazzizi Nordin,
Siti Fathrita Mohd Amir,
Riyanto,
Mohamed Rozali Othman,
Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC)
title Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC)
title_full Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC)
title_fullStr Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC)
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC)
title_short Electrochemical behaviour of Ni and Ni-PVC electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (Tingkah Laku Elektrokimia Pengoksidaan Etanol Menggunakan Elektrod Ni dan Ni-PVC)
title_sort electrochemical behaviour of ni and ni-pvc electrodes for the electroxidation of ethanol (tingkah laku elektrokimia pengoksidaan etanol menggunakan elektrod ni dan ni-pvc)
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3143/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3143/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/3143/1/12_Mohd_Syafiq.pdf