Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from crotalaria cleomifolia seeds
The seeds of C. cleomifolia (locally known as kacang hantu) collected along Simpang Pulai - Berinchang Road, Cameron Highlands, was defatted with hexane and the resulting oil was analysed for their physico-chemical properties. The percentage yield of the oil was calculated as 5.3%. The acid value (1...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2011
|
| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2638/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2638/1/14_Noor_Wini.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848809928955789312 |
|---|---|
| author | Noor Wini Mazlan, Ikram M. Said, |
| author_facet | Noor Wini Mazlan, Ikram M. Said, |
| author_sort | Noor Wini Mazlan, |
| building | UKM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The seeds of C. cleomifolia (locally known as kacang hantu) collected along Simpang Pulai - Berinchang Road, Cameron Highlands, was defatted with hexane and the resulting oil was analysed for their physico-chemical properties. The percentage yield of the oil was calculated as 5.3%. The acid value (1.2%), iodine value (85), peroxide value (0.6), saponification value (192.0) and unsaponifiable matter (2.3%) were determined to assess the quality of the oil. The physico-chemical characterisation showed that C. cleomifolia seeds oil is unsaturated semi-drying oil, with high saponifi cation and acidic values. The fatty acid composition of C. cleomifolia seed oil was determined by Gas Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (ToF). The seed oil of C. cleomifolia contained linoleic acid (57.59%) and palmitic acid (5.07%), the most abundant unsaturated and saturated fatty acids, respectively. The polyunsaturated triacylglycerol (TAG) in C. cleomifolia seed oil determined by reverse phase High performance Liquid Chromatography; contained as PLL (18.04%) followed by POL + SLL (11.92%), OOL (7.04%) and PLLn (6.31%). The melting and cooling point of the oil were 16.22°C and -33.54°C, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T23:22:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:2638 |
| institution | Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T23:22:25Z |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publisher | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:26382016-12-14T06:32:13Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2638/ Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from crotalaria cleomifolia seeds Noor Wini Mazlan, Ikram M. Said, The seeds of C. cleomifolia (locally known as kacang hantu) collected along Simpang Pulai - Berinchang Road, Cameron Highlands, was defatted with hexane and the resulting oil was analysed for their physico-chemical properties. The percentage yield of the oil was calculated as 5.3%. The acid value (1.2%), iodine value (85), peroxide value (0.6), saponification value (192.0) and unsaponifiable matter (2.3%) were determined to assess the quality of the oil. The physico-chemical characterisation showed that C. cleomifolia seeds oil is unsaturated semi-drying oil, with high saponifi cation and acidic values. The fatty acid composition of C. cleomifolia seed oil was determined by Gas Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (ToF). The seed oil of C. cleomifolia contained linoleic acid (57.59%) and palmitic acid (5.07%), the most abundant unsaturated and saturated fatty acids, respectively. The polyunsaturated triacylglycerol (TAG) in C. cleomifolia seed oil determined by reverse phase High performance Liquid Chromatography; contained as PLL (18.04%) followed by POL + SLL (11.92%), OOL (7.04%) and PLLn (6.31%). The melting and cooling point of the oil were 16.22°C and -33.54°C, respectively. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2638/1/14_Noor_Wini.pdf Noor Wini Mazlan, and Ikram M. Said, (2011) Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from crotalaria cleomifolia seeds. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (9). pp. 1037-1041. ISSN 0126-6039 http:www.ukm.my/jsm/ |
| spellingShingle | Noor Wini Mazlan, Ikram M. Said, Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from crotalaria cleomifolia seeds |
| title | Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from
crotalaria cleomifolia seeds |
| title_full | Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from
crotalaria cleomifolia seeds |
| title_fullStr | Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from
crotalaria cleomifolia seeds |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from
crotalaria cleomifolia seeds |
| title_short | Physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from
crotalaria cleomifolia seeds |
| title_sort | physico-chemical properties of the oils and fat from
crotalaria cleomifolia seeds |
| url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2638/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2638/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2638/1/14_Noor_Wini.pdf |