Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed?

The current discourse on refugee justice poses a significant question: How do the asylum systems decide to dis/believe the stories of asylum seekers? At present, through a screening process, the asylum seekers are categorised as ‘deserving’ or ‘undeserving’, ‘rightful’ or ‘unrightful’, ‘refugees’ or...

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Main Authors: Kumar, Parveen, Gaurav, Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25453/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25453/1/T%207.pdf
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author Kumar, Parveen
Gaurav, Kumar
author_facet Kumar, Parveen
Gaurav, Kumar
author_sort Kumar, Parveen
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The current discourse on refugee justice poses a significant question: How do the asylum systems decide to dis/believe the stories of asylum seekers? At present, through a screening process, the asylum seekers are categorised as ‘deserving’ or ‘undeserving’, ‘rightful’ or ‘unrightful’, ‘refugees’ or ‘migrants’, and ‘victims’ or ‘threats’. This reductionist approach overlooks the intersection of contextual factors that complicate the experiences of displaced people. This paper identifies the bifurcated nature of asylum storytelling: first as a conduit for conveying personal experiences and second as a barrier to getting believed. Through an analysis of five asylum cases, approaching them as metaphors, genre, and discourse, depicted in Dina Nayeri’s book, Who Gets Believed?, the paper examines the vulnerabilities within the UK and US asylum systems that limit asylum seekers’ voice in storytelling. Based on a consolidated narrative inquiry and conceptual content analysis framework, the paper complicates the determinants of belief, credibility, and consistency in the institutional subculture of the asylum system, the ‘culture of disbelief’. The paper teases out the implications of the instinctive response of the asylum-granting authorities towards asylum storytelling as an illustration of the politics of believability materialising as a loss of truth, language, meaning, and narrative for the storyteller in the asylum space. Additionally, it highlights the role of new refugee literature in problematising the quiet politics of storytelling and envisioning solutions for centring asylum storytellers’ voices, experiential truth, and narrative.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:254532025-06-25T06:32:25Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25453/ Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed? Kumar, Parveen Gaurav, Kumar The current discourse on refugee justice poses a significant question: How do the asylum systems decide to dis/believe the stories of asylum seekers? At present, through a screening process, the asylum seekers are categorised as ‘deserving’ or ‘undeserving’, ‘rightful’ or ‘unrightful’, ‘refugees’ or ‘migrants’, and ‘victims’ or ‘threats’. This reductionist approach overlooks the intersection of contextual factors that complicate the experiences of displaced people. This paper identifies the bifurcated nature of asylum storytelling: first as a conduit for conveying personal experiences and second as a barrier to getting believed. Through an analysis of five asylum cases, approaching them as metaphors, genre, and discourse, depicted in Dina Nayeri’s book, Who Gets Believed?, the paper examines the vulnerabilities within the UK and US asylum systems that limit asylum seekers’ voice in storytelling. Based on a consolidated narrative inquiry and conceptual content analysis framework, the paper complicates the determinants of belief, credibility, and consistency in the institutional subculture of the asylum system, the ‘culture of disbelief’. The paper teases out the implications of the instinctive response of the asylum-granting authorities towards asylum storytelling as an illustration of the politics of believability materialising as a loss of truth, language, meaning, and narrative for the storyteller in the asylum space. Additionally, it highlights the role of new refugee literature in problematising the quiet politics of storytelling and envisioning solutions for centring asylum storytellers’ voices, experiential truth, and narrative. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2025 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25453/1/T%207.pdf Kumar, Parveen and Gaurav, Kumar (2025) Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed? 3L; Language,Linguistics and Literature,The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies., 31 (1). pp. 102-115. ISSN 0128-5157 https://ejournal.ukm.my/3l/issue/view/1804
spellingShingle Kumar, Parveen
Gaurav, Kumar
Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed?
title Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed?
title_full Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed?
title_fullStr Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed?
title_full_unstemmed Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed?
title_short Navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in Dina Nayeri’s Who Gets Believed?
title_sort navigating the quandaries of asylum storytelling in dina nayeri’s who gets believed?
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25453/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25453/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/25453/1/T%207.pdf