Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor

Due to the declining wild fishery stock of Shortfin eel (Anguilla bicolor), eel aquaculture has become increasingly important in Southeast Asian countries. Consequently, there is a rising urgency to cultivate A. bicolor as an export commodity due to its high demand and value. However, little is know...

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Main Authors: Stefanie Maria Ayu Raganata, Senoo, Shigeharu, Ching, Fui Fui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24990/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24990/1/MAE%205.pdf
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author Stefanie Maria Ayu Raganata,
Senoo, Shigeharu
Ching, Fui Fui
author_facet Stefanie Maria Ayu Raganata,
Senoo, Shigeharu
Ching, Fui Fui
author_sort Stefanie Maria Ayu Raganata,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Due to the declining wild fishery stock of Shortfin eel (Anguilla bicolor), eel aquaculture has become increasingly important in Southeast Asian countries. Consequently, there is a rising urgency to cultivate A. bicolor as an export commodity due to its high demand and value. However, little is known about the optimum culture conditions to enhance the optimal growth performance of A. bicolor in captivity. Four different salinities (0, 10, 20, 30 ppt) were tested on A. bicolor for 28 days and its growth performance, stress level, and feeding activity were investigated. Findings revealed A. bicolor was able to survive in all salinities without any mortality recorded. Meanwhile, A. bicolor gained significantly higher body weight at 10 ppt (4.33±0.87) compared to those in 0, 20, and 30 ppt despite being insignificant different in the final total length. A. bicolor reared in 10 ppt also attained relatively higher feed intake and low feed conversion ratio indicating its excellent feeding utilization. No significant differences were also found in the stress level of A. bicolor in all salinities indicating its tolerance and adaptation in all salinities. The present study concludes 10 ppt as suggested salinity to further enhance the growth of A. bicolor as it promotes excellent feeding performance, low stress levels, and overall optimal growth.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:249902025-03-28T01:12:07Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24990/ Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor Stefanie Maria Ayu Raganata, Senoo, Shigeharu Ching, Fui Fui Due to the declining wild fishery stock of Shortfin eel (Anguilla bicolor), eel aquaculture has become increasingly important in Southeast Asian countries. Consequently, there is a rising urgency to cultivate A. bicolor as an export commodity due to its high demand and value. However, little is known about the optimum culture conditions to enhance the optimal growth performance of A. bicolor in captivity. Four different salinities (0, 10, 20, 30 ppt) were tested on A. bicolor for 28 days and its growth performance, stress level, and feeding activity were investigated. Findings revealed A. bicolor was able to survive in all salinities without any mortality recorded. Meanwhile, A. bicolor gained significantly higher body weight at 10 ppt (4.33±0.87) compared to those in 0, 20, and 30 ppt despite being insignificant different in the final total length. A. bicolor reared in 10 ppt also attained relatively higher feed intake and low feed conversion ratio indicating its excellent feeding utilization. No significant differences were also found in the stress level of A. bicolor in all salinities indicating its tolerance and adaptation in all salinities. The present study concludes 10 ppt as suggested salinity to further enhance the growth of A. bicolor as it promotes excellent feeding performance, low stress levels, and overall optimal growth. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24990/1/MAE%205.pdf Stefanie Maria Ayu Raganata, and Senoo, Shigeharu and Ching, Fui Fui (2024) Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor. Malaysian Applied Biology, 53 (6). pp. 59-67. ISSN 0126-8643 https://jms.mabjournal.com/index.php/mab/issue/view/65
spellingShingle Stefanie Maria Ayu Raganata,
Senoo, Shigeharu
Ching, Fui Fui
Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor
title Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor
title_full Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor
title_fullStr Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor
title_short Impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, Anguilla bicolor
title_sort impacts of different salinities on growth performance, stress response, and feeding activity of shortfin eel, anguilla bicolor
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24990/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24990/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24990/1/MAE%205.pdf