Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots

We determined theoretically the confined electron states in a colloidal core-shell CdTe-CdS quantum dot system with CdTe as the core material with electron effective mass 0.095 me, CdS as barrier material of electron effective mass 0.25 me and having conduction band offset of 0.265 eV. Based on the...

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Main Authors: Woon, C.Y, Gopir .G, Othman .A.P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2447/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2447/1/12_Woon.pdf
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author Woon, C.Y
Gopir .G,
Othman .A.P,
author_facet Woon, C.Y
Gopir .G,
Othman .A.P,
author_sort Woon, C.Y
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We determined theoretically the confined electron states in a colloidal core-shell CdTe-CdS quantum dot system with CdTe as the core material with electron effective mass 0.095 me, CdS as barrier material of electron effective mass 0.25 me and having conduction band offset of 0.265 eV. Based on the one band effective mass approximation, the Schrödinger equation of this system with BenDaniel-Duke Hamiltonian is numerically solved using the finite difference method to obtain the energy level and wave function of the electron confined states. These electronic parameters are obtained by diagonalising the resultant N×N Hamiltonian matrix for principal quantum number n=l – 3, orbital quantum number l=0 – 3 and dot size r=10 – 100 Å. For comparison, we also analytically solve the Schrödinger equation with classical Hamiltonian and similar input parameters to determine the electronic properties. There is good agreement in the results of these two computational methods, where specifically their energy levels differ by less than 15%.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:24472016-12-14T06:31:38Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2447/ Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots Woon, C.Y Gopir .G, Othman .A.P, We determined theoretically the confined electron states in a colloidal core-shell CdTe-CdS quantum dot system with CdTe as the core material with electron effective mass 0.095 me, CdS as barrier material of electron effective mass 0.25 me and having conduction band offset of 0.265 eV. Based on the one band effective mass approximation, the Schrödinger equation of this system with BenDaniel-Duke Hamiltonian is numerically solved using the finite difference method to obtain the energy level and wave function of the electron confined states. These electronic parameters are obtained by diagonalising the resultant N×N Hamiltonian matrix for principal quantum number n=l – 3, orbital quantum number l=0 – 3 and dot size r=10 – 100 Å. For comparison, we also analytically solve the Schrödinger equation with classical Hamiltonian and similar input parameters to determine the electronic properties. There is good agreement in the results of these two computational methods, where specifically their energy levels differ by less than 15%. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2011-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2447/1/12_Woon.pdf Woon, C.Y and Gopir .G, and Othman .A.P, (2011) Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots. Sains Malaysiana, 40 (1). pp. 55-58. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/
spellingShingle Woon, C.Y
Gopir .G,
Othman .A.P,
Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots
title Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots
title_full Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots
title_fullStr Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots
title_full_unstemmed Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots
title_short Finite difference calculation of electron states in CdTe-CdS core-shell quantum dots
title_sort finite difference calculation of electron states in cdte-cds core-shell quantum dots
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2447/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2447/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/2447/1/12_Woon.pdf