Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia

In Malaysia, particularly in Sarawak, rural areas face significant obstacles in accessing quality healthcare, necessitating oversight and targeted interventions to ensure rural populations receive medical attention comparable to urban areas. Thus, this study focuses on the Sri Aman Division to addre...

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Main Authors: Luqman Haqim Bismelah, Tarmiji Masron, Azizul Ahmad, Asykal Syakinah Mohd Ali, Daniel Ugih Echoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24380/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24380/1/51-67%2069088-255915-1-PB.pdf
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author Luqman Haqim Bismelah,
Tarmiji Masron,
Azizul Ahmad,
Asykal Syakinah Mohd Ali,
Daniel Ugih Echoh,
author_facet Luqman Haqim Bismelah,
Tarmiji Masron,
Azizul Ahmad,
Asykal Syakinah Mohd Ali,
Daniel Ugih Echoh,
author_sort Luqman Haqim Bismelah,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In Malaysia, particularly in Sarawak, rural areas face significant obstacles in accessing quality healthcare, necessitating oversight and targeted interventions to ensure rural populations receive medical attention comparable to urban areas. Thus, this study focuses on the Sri Aman Division to address healthcare disparities and promote balanced policy implementation in Sarawak. Geographical discrepancy in healthcare access exists within the rural areas, making it difficult for the residents to access healthcare services, particularly if they live in remote areas. This study aims to provide visual definitions of access to healthcare services that has been hampered by the distance between healthcare institutions and rural areas. Hence, the interpretation of distribution and density was conducted with a spatial analysis method. Using the spatial analysis tool, Geographic Information System (GIS), the regions where healthcare services are lacking accessibility can be identified, and the existing data of Sri Aman Land Use will be utilized and explored in the analysis tool. The findings reveal significant disparities in healthcare service distribution, with remote areas suffering from limited access and only being able to support minor ailments. Critical areas requiring urgent interventions were identified, such as those served by Ng. Patoh, Stamang, and Ng. Delok clinics. Large facilities like Sri Aman Health Clinic play a crucial role in serving the largest populations within a 10KM radius. These insights highlight the need for targeted interventions and resource distribution adjustments to reduce healthcare service management risks in Sarawak, including exploring telehealth, innovative delivery models, financial support, policy reforms, and workforce development.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:243802024-10-18T03:08:59Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24380/ Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia Luqman Haqim Bismelah, Tarmiji Masron, Azizul Ahmad, Asykal Syakinah Mohd Ali, Daniel Ugih Echoh, In Malaysia, particularly in Sarawak, rural areas face significant obstacles in accessing quality healthcare, necessitating oversight and targeted interventions to ensure rural populations receive medical attention comparable to urban areas. Thus, this study focuses on the Sri Aman Division to address healthcare disparities and promote balanced policy implementation in Sarawak. Geographical discrepancy in healthcare access exists within the rural areas, making it difficult for the residents to access healthcare services, particularly if they live in remote areas. This study aims to provide visual definitions of access to healthcare services that has been hampered by the distance between healthcare institutions and rural areas. Hence, the interpretation of distribution and density was conducted with a spatial analysis method. Using the spatial analysis tool, Geographic Information System (GIS), the regions where healthcare services are lacking accessibility can be identified, and the existing data of Sri Aman Land Use will be utilized and explored in the analysis tool. The findings reveal significant disparities in healthcare service distribution, with remote areas suffering from limited access and only being able to support minor ailments. Critical areas requiring urgent interventions were identified, such as those served by Ng. Patoh, Stamang, and Ng. Delok clinics. Large facilities like Sri Aman Health Clinic play a crucial role in serving the largest populations within a 10KM radius. These insights highlight the need for targeted interventions and resource distribution adjustments to reduce healthcare service management risks in Sarawak, including exploring telehealth, innovative delivery models, financial support, policy reforms, and workforce development. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024-08-29 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24380/1/51-67%2069088-255915-1-PB.pdf Luqman Haqim Bismelah, and Tarmiji Masron, and Azizul Ahmad, and Asykal Syakinah Mohd Ali, and Daniel Ugih Echoh, (2024) Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia. Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 20 (3). pp. 51-67. ISSN 2180-2491 http://ejournal.ukm.my/gmjss/index
spellingShingle Luqman Haqim Bismelah,
Tarmiji Masron,
Azizul Ahmad,
Asykal Syakinah Mohd Ali,
Daniel Ugih Echoh,
Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia
title Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_fullStr Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_short Geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in Sri Aman, Sarawak, Malaysia
title_sort geospatial assessment of healthcare distribution and population density in sri aman, sarawak, malaysia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24380/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24380/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24380/1/51-67%2069088-255915-1-PB.pdf