Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune and inflammatory arthritis associated with various comorbidities, such as axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), cardiovascular disease (CD), Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), rheumatic fever (RF), and vasculitis (Vs). The co-occurrence of these comorbidities unde...

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Main Authors: Alhassan Usman Bello, Sarahani Harun, Nor Afiqah-Aleng, Rajalingham Sakthiswary, Zetiazura Mohamed-Hussein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24348/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24348/1/SL%2010.pdf
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author Alhassan Usman Bello,
Sarahani Harun,
Nor Afiqah-Aleng,
Rajalingham Sakthiswary,
Zetiazura Mohamed-Hussein,
author_facet Alhassan Usman Bello,
Sarahani Harun,
Nor Afiqah-Aleng,
Rajalingham Sakthiswary,
Zetiazura Mohamed-Hussein,
author_sort Alhassan Usman Bello,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune and inflammatory arthritis associated with various comorbidities, such as axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), cardiovascular disease (CD), Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), rheumatic fever (RF), and vasculitis (Vs). The co-occurrence of these comorbidities underlies the molecular mechanisms of complex biological interactions shared by dysfunctional pathways. We used network biology and computational methods to establish association between biological processes and molecular mechanisms in AS and its comorbidities. The findings showed significant association between twelve shared pathways in AS and its comorbidities. These shared pathways are associated with pathobiological processes, such as immune responses, inflammatory responses and cellular signaling responses, in AS and its comorbidities. Nine of these pathways are involved in signaling, two are involved in the metabolic processes, and one is involved in the regulatory processes in AS and its comorbidities. In conclusion, this work highlights specific and common shared pathways in AS and its comorbidities. These findings provide information on key shared pathways that can be used to explain the pathobiological processes of AS and its comorbidities and can help in therapeutic discovery towards accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:243482024-10-11T04:00:25Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24348/ Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways Alhassan Usman Bello, Sarahani Harun, Nor Afiqah-Aleng, Rajalingham Sakthiswary, Zetiazura Mohamed-Hussein, Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune and inflammatory arthritis associated with various comorbidities, such as axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), cardiovascular disease (CD), Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), rheumatic fever (RF), and vasculitis (Vs). The co-occurrence of these comorbidities underlies the molecular mechanisms of complex biological interactions shared by dysfunctional pathways. We used network biology and computational methods to establish association between biological processes and molecular mechanisms in AS and its comorbidities. The findings showed significant association between twelve shared pathways in AS and its comorbidities. These shared pathways are associated with pathobiological processes, such as immune responses, inflammatory responses and cellular signaling responses, in AS and its comorbidities. Nine of these pathways are involved in signaling, two are involved in the metabolic processes, and one is involved in the regulatory processes in AS and its comorbidities. In conclusion, this work highlights specific and common shared pathways in AS and its comorbidities. These findings provide information on key shared pathways that can be used to explain the pathobiological processes of AS and its comorbidities and can help in therapeutic discovery towards accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24348/1/SL%2010.pdf Alhassan Usman Bello, and Sarahani Harun, and Nor Afiqah-Aleng, and Rajalingham Sakthiswary, and Zetiazura Mohamed-Hussein, (2024) Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways. Sains Malaysiana, 53 (8). pp. 1843-1858. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol53num8_2024/contentsVol53num8_2024.html
spellingShingle Alhassan Usman Bello,
Sarahani Harun,
Nor Afiqah-Aleng,
Rajalingham Sakthiswary,
Zetiazura Mohamed-Hussein,
Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways
title Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways
title_full Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways
title_fullStr Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways
title_full_unstemmed Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways
title_short Establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways
title_sort establishing the association between ankylosing spondylitis and its comorbidities based on their shared pathways
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24348/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24348/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/24348/1/SL%2010.pdf