Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine

Hydrogen fuel promises a high engine efficiency and the ability to eliminate harmful emissions in an internal combustion engine. However, the ignition stability of hydrogen in compression ignition engine is unstable due to the high-auto ignition temperature of hydrogen. Noble gases such as argon, kr...

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Main Authors: Norhidayah Mat Taib, Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood, Hasan Koten, Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakulti Kejuruteraan ,UKM,Bangi. 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23693/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23693/1/kejut_25.pdf
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author Norhidayah Mat Taib,
Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood,
Hasan Koten,
Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor,
author_facet Norhidayah Mat Taib,
Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood,
Hasan Koten,
Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor,
author_sort Norhidayah Mat Taib,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hydrogen fuel promises a high engine efficiency and the ability to eliminate harmful emissions in an internal combustion engine. However, the ignition stability of hydrogen in compression ignition engine is unstable due to the high-auto ignition temperature of hydrogen. Noble gases such as argon, krypton and xenon have a larger molecular weight compared to nitrogen. Therefore, replacing nitrogen with noble gases appears to be a promising option due to their high specific heat ratio. This paper aims to investigate the ignition stability in a heavy molecular noble gases atmosphere in a CI engine. In this study, Converge CFD software simulates a single-cylinder compression ignition engine model based on the Yanmar NF19SK engine parameters. Hydrogen combustion in a noble gas atmosphere resulted in low ignition stability when operated at low intake temperature. Based on this study, we found that increasing intake temperature improves the ignition stability. As a result, argon is the most preferable among other noble gases. Nevertheless, future research should investigate the other noble gases’ capability under different parameters to improve the engine’s thermal efficiency.
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publishDate 2023
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:236932024-06-21T09:15:56Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23693/ Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine Norhidayah Mat Taib, Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood, Hasan Koten, Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor, Hydrogen fuel promises a high engine efficiency and the ability to eliminate harmful emissions in an internal combustion engine. However, the ignition stability of hydrogen in compression ignition engine is unstable due to the high-auto ignition temperature of hydrogen. Noble gases such as argon, krypton and xenon have a larger molecular weight compared to nitrogen. Therefore, replacing nitrogen with noble gases appears to be a promising option due to their high specific heat ratio. This paper aims to investigate the ignition stability in a heavy molecular noble gases atmosphere in a CI engine. In this study, Converge CFD software simulates a single-cylinder compression ignition engine model based on the Yanmar NF19SK engine parameters. Hydrogen combustion in a noble gas atmosphere resulted in low ignition stability when operated at low intake temperature. Based on this study, we found that increasing intake temperature improves the ignition stability. As a result, argon is the most preferable among other noble gases. Nevertheless, future research should investigate the other noble gases’ capability under different parameters to improve the engine’s thermal efficiency. Fakulti Kejuruteraan ,UKM,Bangi. 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23693/1/kejut_25.pdf Norhidayah Mat Taib, and Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood, and Hasan Koten, and Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor, (2023) Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, SI -6 (2). pp. 239-247. ISSN 0128-0198 https://www.ukm.my/jkukm/si-6-2-2023/
spellingShingle Norhidayah Mat Taib,
Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood,
Hasan Koten,
Mohd Radzi Abu Mansor,
Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine
title Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine
title_full Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine
title_fullStr Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine
title_full_unstemmed Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine
title_short Ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine
title_sort ignition stability of hydrogen in noble gases atmosphere in compression ignition engine
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23693/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23693/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23693/1/kejut_25.pdf