Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour

Rice and corn flour can be used for gluten-free bread using a number of food hydrocolloids to improve the physicochemical properties closer to wheat products. This research aims to observe the effect of different types of food hydrocolloids, namely xanthan gum, glucomannan, carrageenan and CMC (Carb...

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Main Authors: Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna, Agustinisari, Iceu, Kurniasari, Indah, Hastuti, Novitri, Eris, Fitria Riany, Kusnandar, Feri, Bachtiar, Muchamad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23645/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23645/1/SDD%207.pdf
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author Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna
Agustinisari, Iceu
Kurniasari, Indah
Hastuti, Novitri
Eris, Fitria Riany
Kusnandar, Feri
Bachtiar, Muchamad
Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna
author_facet Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna
Agustinisari, Iceu
Kurniasari, Indah
Hastuti, Novitri
Eris, Fitria Riany
Kusnandar, Feri
Bachtiar, Muchamad
Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna
author_sort Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rice and corn flour can be used for gluten-free bread using a number of food hydrocolloids to improve the physicochemical properties closer to wheat products. This research aims to observe the effect of different types of food hydrocolloids, namely xanthan gum, glucomannan, carrageenan and CMC (Carboxymethyl Cellulose) on the physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread made from rice and corn flour. This research used a completely randomized design with two replications. This research observed the application of hydrocolloids to the formulation of gluten-free bread. The optimal increase in hydrocolloid concentration was determined to be 1 g for both CMC and carrageenan in both corn and rice flour. The highest addition of 1 g CMC in gluten-free bread made from corn flour, resulted in a specific volume of 3.422 cm3 /g. The best gluten-free corn bread after drying contains a composition of 5.73% moisture content, 1.89% ash content, 17.34% fat content, 9.37% protein content, 65.67% carbohydrate content, and energy of 456.22 Kcal.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:236452024-06-10T08:39:38Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23645/ Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna Agustinisari, Iceu Kurniasari, Indah Hastuti, Novitri Eris, Fitria Riany Kusnandar, Feri Bachtiar, Muchamad Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna Rice and corn flour can be used for gluten-free bread using a number of food hydrocolloids to improve the physicochemical properties closer to wheat products. This research aims to observe the effect of different types of food hydrocolloids, namely xanthan gum, glucomannan, carrageenan and CMC (Carboxymethyl Cellulose) on the physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread made from rice and corn flour. This research used a completely randomized design with two replications. This research observed the application of hydrocolloids to the formulation of gluten-free bread. The optimal increase in hydrocolloid concentration was determined to be 1 g for both CMC and carrageenan in both corn and rice flour. The highest addition of 1 g CMC in gluten-free bread made from corn flour, resulted in a specific volume of 3.422 cm3 /g. The best gluten-free corn bread after drying contains a composition of 5.73% moisture content, 1.89% ash content, 17.34% fat content, 9.37% protein content, 65.67% carbohydrate content, and energy of 456.22 Kcal. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23645/1/SDD%207.pdf Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna and Agustinisari, Iceu and Kurniasari, Indah and Hastuti, Novitri and Eris, Fitria Riany and Kusnandar, Feri and Bachtiar, Muchamad and Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna (2024) Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour. Sains Malaysiana, 53 (2). pp. 321-333. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol53num2_2024/contentsVol53num2_2024.html
spellingShingle Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna
Agustinisari, Iceu
Kurniasari, Indah
Hastuti, Novitri
Eris, Fitria Riany
Kusnandar, Feri
Bachtiar, Muchamad
Fetriyuna, Fetriyuna
Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour
title Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour
title_full Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour
title_fullStr Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour
title_full_unstemmed Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour
title_short Applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour
title_sort applications of hydrocolloids and its effects on physicochemical characteristics of gluten-free bread from corn and rice flour
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23645/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23645/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23645/1/SDD%207.pdf