Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review
Risk factors for Parkinson’s disease (PD) fall into three broad categories, namely environmental, genetic, and lifestyle factors. Identifying environmental factors that increase the risk of PD would allow these exposures to be reduced and the prevent disease while facilitating experimental investiga...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2024
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| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23458/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23458/1/vol14no12024%205.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848815852418236416 |
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| author | Faeiz Syezri Adzmin Jaafar, Azimatun Noor Aizuddin, Norfazilah Ahmad, |
| author_facet | Faeiz Syezri Adzmin Jaafar, Azimatun Noor Aizuddin, Norfazilah Ahmad, |
| author_sort | Faeiz Syezri Adzmin Jaafar, |
| building | UKM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Risk factors for Parkinson’s disease (PD) fall into three broad categories, namely environmental, genetic, and lifestyle factors. Identifying environmental factors that increase the risk of PD would allow these exposures to be reduced and the prevent disease while facilitating experimental investigation of mechanisms and intervention options. Thus, the aim of this review was to summarise the current evidence on the role of environmental factors in the development of PD. All original articles published between 2018 and 2022 and written in English were searched from three databases, i.e., PubMed, Scopus Web of Science (WoS), using combination of primary keyword (PD and its MeSH and synonyms), and two secondary keywords; (“environment*”) and risk (factor*). After a thorough screening process, 19 articles were included in this scoping review. The environmental risk factors examined in the included studies fell into five categories: a) pesticide exposure, b) heavy metals and organic solvent exposure, c) drug abuse and d) air pollution and e) source of water. In summary, PD is a complex neurological disorder for which there are several environmental risk factors involved. Identifying and reducing exposure to these environmental factors could have a significant impact on the future occurrence of the disease. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T00:56:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:23458 |
| institution | Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T00:56:34Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:234582024-05-08T04:01:48Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23458/ Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review Faeiz Syezri Adzmin Jaafar, Azimatun Noor Aizuddin, Norfazilah Ahmad, Risk factors for Parkinson’s disease (PD) fall into three broad categories, namely environmental, genetic, and lifestyle factors. Identifying environmental factors that increase the risk of PD would allow these exposures to be reduced and the prevent disease while facilitating experimental investigation of mechanisms and intervention options. Thus, the aim of this review was to summarise the current evidence on the role of environmental factors in the development of PD. All original articles published between 2018 and 2022 and written in English were searched from three databases, i.e., PubMed, Scopus Web of Science (WoS), using combination of primary keyword (PD and its MeSH and synonyms), and two secondary keywords; (“environment*”) and risk (factor*). After a thorough screening process, 19 articles were included in this scoping review. The environmental risk factors examined in the included studies fell into five categories: a) pesticide exposure, b) heavy metals and organic solvent exposure, c) drug abuse and d) air pollution and e) source of water. In summary, PD is a complex neurological disorder for which there are several environmental risk factors involved. Identifying and reducing exposure to these environmental factors could have a significant impact on the future occurrence of the disease. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2024-02-21 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23458/1/vol14no12024%205.pdf Faeiz Syezri Adzmin Jaafar, and Azimatun Noor Aizuddin, and Norfazilah Ahmad, (2024) Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review. International Journal of Public Health Research, 14 (1). pp. 1823-1831. ISSN 2232-0245 http://spaj.ukm.my/ijphr/index.php/ijphr |
| spellingShingle | Faeiz Syezri Adzmin Jaafar, Azimatun Noor Aizuddin, Norfazilah Ahmad, Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review |
| title | Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review |
| title_full | Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review |
| title_fullStr | Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review |
| title_short | Environmental risk factors of Parkinson’s disease: a scoping review |
| title_sort | environmental risk factors of parkinson’s disease: a scoping review |
| url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23458/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23458/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23458/1/vol14no12024%205.pdf |