In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer

Fusion proteins are designed to achieve new functionality or improved properties synergistically by incorporating multiple protein domains into one complex. The fusion of two genes to translate a recombinant protein for cancer treatment can enhance the bioactivity of drug and can introduce novel dru...

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Main Authors: Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad, Rehman, Hafiz Muzzammel, Ahmed, Nadeem, Amirzada, Muhammad Imran, Aslam, Shakira, Bashir, Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23251/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23251/1/SB%2015.pdf
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author Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad
Rehman, Hafiz Muzzammel
Ahmed, Nadeem
Amirzada, Muhammad Imran
Aslam, Shakira
Bashir, Hamid
author_facet Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad
Rehman, Hafiz Muzzammel
Ahmed, Nadeem
Amirzada, Muhammad Imran
Aslam, Shakira
Bashir, Hamid
author_sort Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fusion proteins are designed to achieve new functionality or improved properties synergistically by incorporating multiple protein domains into one complex. The fusion of two genes to translate a recombinant protein for cancer treatment can enhance the bioactivity of drug and can introduce novel drug candidate with wide range of applications in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Interleukin-24 (IL-24) is a novel cancer growth-suppressing and apoptosis inducing cytokine while melittin is a natural honeybee derived cationic polypeptide having anti-tumor activity against breast cancer cells. The current study was aimed to perform in silico design and analyses of a melittin-IL-24 fusion protein against breast cancer. The amino acid sequences of the IL-24 and melittin peptide were used to design the fusion protein via a rigid linker. Using the online softwares we predicted the secondary and tertiary structures along with physicochemical properties of the designed fusion protein. The validation and quality of the fusion protein was confirmed by Rampage and ERRAT2. The top ranked structure from I-TASSER showed 18.1KD molecular weight by ProtParam, quality factor of 94.152 by ERRAT and a valid structure by Ramachandran plot with 88.5% residues in favoured region. The docking and simulation studies were performed using ClusPro and Desmond software. The quality, validity, interaction analysis and stability of the fusion protein depicted a functional molecule. The in silico analysis finding and expression predicted value of 0.86 in E. coli on SOLUPROT tool suggest that the melittin- IL-24 fusion protein can lead to develop a potent therapeutic drug against breast cancer.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:232512024-03-21T08:11:03Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23251/ In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad Rehman, Hafiz Muzzammel Ahmed, Nadeem Amirzada, Muhammad Imran Aslam, Shakira Bashir, Hamid Fusion proteins are designed to achieve new functionality or improved properties synergistically by incorporating multiple protein domains into one complex. The fusion of two genes to translate a recombinant protein for cancer treatment can enhance the bioactivity of drug and can introduce novel drug candidate with wide range of applications in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Interleukin-24 (IL-24) is a novel cancer growth-suppressing and apoptosis inducing cytokine while melittin is a natural honeybee derived cationic polypeptide having anti-tumor activity against breast cancer cells. The current study was aimed to perform in silico design and analyses of a melittin-IL-24 fusion protein against breast cancer. The amino acid sequences of the IL-24 and melittin peptide were used to design the fusion protein via a rigid linker. Using the online softwares we predicted the secondary and tertiary structures along with physicochemical properties of the designed fusion protein. The validation and quality of the fusion protein was confirmed by Rampage and ERRAT2. The top ranked structure from I-TASSER showed 18.1KD molecular weight by ProtParam, quality factor of 94.152 by ERRAT and a valid structure by Ramachandran plot with 88.5% residues in favoured region. The docking and simulation studies were performed using ClusPro and Desmond software. The quality, validity, interaction analysis and stability of the fusion protein depicted a functional molecule. The in silico analysis finding and expression predicted value of 0.86 in E. coli on SOLUPROT tool suggest that the melittin- IL-24 fusion protein can lead to develop a potent therapeutic drug against breast cancer. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23251/1/SB%2015.pdf Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad and Rehman, Hafiz Muzzammel and Ahmed, Nadeem and Amirzada, Muhammad Imran and Aslam, Shakira and Bashir, Hamid (2023) In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer. Sains Malaysiana, 52 (11). pp. 3223-3237. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol52num11_2023/contentsVol52num11_2023.html
spellingShingle Rehman, Hafiz Muhammad
Rehman, Hafiz Muzzammel
Ahmed, Nadeem
Amirzada, Muhammad Imran
Aslam, Shakira
Bashir, Hamid
In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer
title In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer
title_full In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer
title_fullStr In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer
title_short In silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer
title_sort in silico design and evaluation of novel cell targeting melittin-interleukin-24 fusion protein: a potential drug candidate against breast cancer
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23251/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23251/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23251/1/SB%2015.pdf