17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia

Rupat Island is the outermost part of Indonesia which borders Malaysia. This island is part of Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, located at 02° 4.911’N-101° 27,191’E. This study uses primary data from field observations and secondary data in Landsat 7ETM+ Time Series image data and other supporting...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kausarian, Husnul, Batubara, Ahmad Rifai, Astuti, Puji, Sumantyo, Josaphat Tetuko Sri, Lubis, Muhammad Zainuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23081/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23081/1/SMS%204.pdf
_version_ 1848815755708071936
author Kausarian, Husnul
Batubara, Ahmad Rifai
Astuti, Puji
Sumantyo, Josaphat Tetuko Sri
Lubis, Muhammad Zainuddin
author_facet Kausarian, Husnul
Batubara, Ahmad Rifai
Astuti, Puji
Sumantyo, Josaphat Tetuko Sri
Lubis, Muhammad Zainuddin
author_sort Kausarian, Husnul
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rupat Island is the outermost part of Indonesia which borders Malaysia. This island is part of Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, located at 02° 4.911’N-101° 27,191’E. This study uses primary data from field observations and secondary data in Landsat 7ETM+ Time Series image data and other supporting data. The descriptive method is carried out in the form of geological interpretation in the field, determination of validation points and then analysis using GIS/visual interpretation to obtain shoreline changes that occurred in the northern part of Rupat Island from the year 2000 to 2017. Additional data used were sea current and pattern and wind direction and speed. Validation points are used to obtain detailed calculations related to this coastline change: Tanjung Api area to Teluk Rhu and Tanjung Lapin get the measurement results experienced the most accretion occurred in 2013 was 167.21 m, and the most abrasion in 2016 was 72.77 m. The biggest change occurred in 2013 when the accretion occurred at 375.5 Ha, and the most abrasion occurred in 2014 at 50.63 Ha. Meanwhile, for shoreline changes, the minimum annual coastline length in 2004 was 19.04 km, and the normal coastline length in 2015 was 28.26 km. The maximum length of the coastline occurred in 2013 was 36.53 km.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:55:01Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:23081
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:55:01Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:230812024-02-16T03:35:20Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23081/ 17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia Kausarian, Husnul Batubara, Ahmad Rifai Astuti, Puji Sumantyo, Josaphat Tetuko Sri Lubis, Muhammad Zainuddin Rupat Island is the outermost part of Indonesia which borders Malaysia. This island is part of Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, located at 02° 4.911’N-101° 27,191’E. This study uses primary data from field observations and secondary data in Landsat 7ETM+ Time Series image data and other supporting data. The descriptive method is carried out in the form of geological interpretation in the field, determination of validation points and then analysis using GIS/visual interpretation to obtain shoreline changes that occurred in the northern part of Rupat Island from the year 2000 to 2017. Additional data used were sea current and pattern and wind direction and speed. Validation points are used to obtain detailed calculations related to this coastline change: Tanjung Api area to Teluk Rhu and Tanjung Lapin get the measurement results experienced the most accretion occurred in 2013 was 167.21 m, and the most abrasion in 2016 was 72.77 m. The biggest change occurred in 2013 when the accretion occurred at 375.5 Ha, and the most abrasion occurred in 2014 at 50.63 Ha. Meanwhile, for shoreline changes, the minimum annual coastline length in 2004 was 19.04 km, and the normal coastline length in 2015 was 28.26 km. The maximum length of the coastline occurred in 2013 was 36.53 km. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23081/1/SMS%204.pdf Kausarian, Husnul and Batubara, Ahmad Rifai and Astuti, Puji and Sumantyo, Josaphat Tetuko Sri and Lubis, Muhammad Zainuddin (2023) 17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia. Sains Malaysiana, 52 (9). pp. 2513-2528. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol52num9_2023/contentsVol52num9_2023.html
spellingShingle Kausarian, Husnul
Batubara, Ahmad Rifai
Astuti, Puji
Sumantyo, Josaphat Tetuko Sri
Lubis, Muhammad Zainuddin
17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia
title 17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia
title_full 17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia
title_fullStr 17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed 17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia
title_short 17 years of coastline changes observation in the Northern part of Rupat Island using Landsat 7 ETM + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between Indonesia - Malaysia
title_sort 17 years of coastline changes observation in the northern part of rupat island using landsat 7 etm + time series imagery (2000-2017); a case study of the country’s border between indonesia - malaysia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23081/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23081/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/23081/1/SMS%204.pdf