The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon

Treatment of cancer using medicinal-plant based has been important due to minimal side effects, high efficiency and low cost. Lunasin from soybean is known as potential chemopreventive agent. This study aimed to study and investigate the proteins involved in the mechanisms of action of lunasin under...

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Main Authors: Kusmarid, Kusmardi, Putra, Ahmat Rediansya, Kodariah, Ria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22802/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22802/1/SEN%2016.pdf
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author Kusmarid, Kusmardi
Putra, Ahmat Rediansya
Kodariah, Ria
author_facet Kusmarid, Kusmardi
Putra, Ahmat Rediansya
Kodariah, Ria
author_sort Kusmarid, Kusmardi
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Treatment of cancer using medicinal-plant based has been important due to minimal side effects, high efficiency and low cost. Lunasin from soybean is known as potential chemopreventive agent. This study aimed to study and investigate the proteins involved in the mechanisms of action of lunasin underlie its chemopreventive effects in Azoxymethane (AOM) and Dextran Sodium Sulfate (DSS) induced mice. A total 30 BLAB/c mice were separated into six groups. In five of the groups - a negative control group, positive control group, and three intervention groups - carcinogenesis was induced with AOM and DSS; the sixth group received no interventions. Lunasin were given in different doses of Low Dose Lunasin (75 mg/kgBW), Moderate Dose Lunasin (150 mg/kgBW), and High Dose Lunasin (200 mg/kgBW) to intervention groups. Immunohistochemistry was conducted to measure Ki67, C-myc, and Bcl-2 expressions from the distal colons of mice that had been sacrificed. The samples were microscopically assessed and photographed, and cell counts were performed using the Image J application. Further, the H-score method was used to quantify of Ki67, C-myc and Bcl-2 expressions. The results of this show that there is significant differences between the negative control and the intervention groups were found at the 75 mg/kgBW and 150 mg/kgBW (p < 0.05) lunasin dosage levels. This demonstrates that Lunasin inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in the colon mice induced by AOM and DSS.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:228022024-01-03T06:44:40Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22802/ The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon Kusmarid, Kusmardi Putra, Ahmat Rediansya Kodariah, Ria Treatment of cancer using medicinal-plant based has been important due to minimal side effects, high efficiency and low cost. Lunasin from soybean is known as potential chemopreventive agent. This study aimed to study and investigate the proteins involved in the mechanisms of action of lunasin underlie its chemopreventive effects in Azoxymethane (AOM) and Dextran Sodium Sulfate (DSS) induced mice. A total 30 BLAB/c mice were separated into six groups. In five of the groups - a negative control group, positive control group, and three intervention groups - carcinogenesis was induced with AOM and DSS; the sixth group received no interventions. Lunasin were given in different doses of Low Dose Lunasin (75 mg/kgBW), Moderate Dose Lunasin (150 mg/kgBW), and High Dose Lunasin (200 mg/kgBW) to intervention groups. Immunohistochemistry was conducted to measure Ki67, C-myc, and Bcl-2 expressions from the distal colons of mice that had been sacrificed. The samples were microscopically assessed and photographed, and cell counts were performed using the Image J application. Further, the H-score method was used to quantify of Ki67, C-myc and Bcl-2 expressions. The results of this show that there is significant differences between the negative control and the intervention groups were found at the 75 mg/kgBW and 150 mg/kgBW (p < 0.05) lunasin dosage levels. This demonstrates that Lunasin inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis in the colon mice induced by AOM and DSS. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22802/1/SEN%2016.pdf Kusmarid, Kusmardi and Putra, Ahmat Rediansya and Kodariah, Ria (2023) The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon. Sains Malaysiana, 52 (6). pp. 1811-1820. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol52num6_2023/contentsVol52num6_2023.html
spellingShingle Kusmarid, Kusmardi
Putra, Ahmat Rediansya
Kodariah, Ria
The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon
title The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon
title_full The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon
title_fullStr The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon
title_full_unstemmed The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon
title_short The effect of lunasin on inhibition of KI67, BCL-2 and C-MYC expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon
title_sort effect of lunasin on inhibition of ki67, bcl-2 and c-myc expression in azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate induced mice colon
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22802/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22802/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22802/1/SEN%2016.pdf