Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan

A culture-based economy is a form of an economic sector that is particularly important in rural areas of many Southeast Asia countries. However, this industry has received limited attention within the research community. There are many culture-based economic sectors worldwide, but for this study, we...

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Main Authors: Yap, Sui Chai, Ng, Kah Choon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22690/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22690/1/594682199121PB.pdf
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author Yap, Sui Chai
Ng, Kah Choon
author_facet Yap, Sui Chai
Ng, Kah Choon
author_sort Yap, Sui Chai
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A culture-based economy is a form of an economic sector that is particularly important in rural areas of many Southeast Asia countries. However, this industry has received limited attention within the research community. There are many culture-based economic sectors worldwide, but for this study, we focused on three main sectors, which are traditional food products, handicraft products, and cultural products. This study aimed to discover the factors and importance of these sectors in Tumpat, Kelantan. We conducted semi-constructed interviews with local entrepreneurs in the study area. Data were analyzed using the inductive content analysis method. We extracted the interview result based on two main categories: the factor of starting a business and the importance of the clustered pattern of culture-based business. The result demonstrated that the factors influencing business location in the study area were family heritage land, accessibility to resources, easiness of transportation, and readiness of potential workers. This study also revealed that these businesses were in the clustered pattern to reduce the production cost, share information and technology, and improve market size. The study provides an overview on the factors and significance of culture-based economic activities in Tumpat. Moreover, we also encourage more stakeholders to support and promote these culture-based economic activities in developing countries.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:226902023-12-16T07:58:14Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22690/ Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan Yap, Sui Chai Ng, Kah Choon A culture-based economy is a form of an economic sector that is particularly important in rural areas of many Southeast Asia countries. However, this industry has received limited attention within the research community. There are many culture-based economic sectors worldwide, but for this study, we focused on three main sectors, which are traditional food products, handicraft products, and cultural products. This study aimed to discover the factors and importance of these sectors in Tumpat, Kelantan. We conducted semi-constructed interviews with local entrepreneurs in the study area. Data were analyzed using the inductive content analysis method. We extracted the interview result based on two main categories: the factor of starting a business and the importance of the clustered pattern of culture-based business. The result demonstrated that the factors influencing business location in the study area were family heritage land, accessibility to resources, easiness of transportation, and readiness of potential workers. This study also revealed that these businesses were in the clustered pattern to reduce the production cost, share information and technology, and improve market size. The study provides an overview on the factors and significance of culture-based economic activities in Tumpat. Moreover, we also encourage more stakeholders to support and promote these culture-based economic activities in developing countries. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22690/1/594682199121PB.pdf Yap, Sui Chai and Ng, Kah Choon (2023) Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan. Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space, 19 (3). pp. 104-123. ISSN 2180-2491 https://ejournal.ukm.my/gmjss/index
spellingShingle Yap, Sui Chai
Ng, Kah Choon
Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan
title Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan
title_full Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan
title_fullStr Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan
title_full_unstemmed Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan
title_short Culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of Tumpat, Kelantan
title_sort culture-based economy of the border town: a case study of tumpat, kelantan
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22690/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22690/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22690/1/594682199121PB.pdf