Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder

Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) forms biofilm on dental apparatus and materials in the mouth as far as the tooth surface is concerned. This form of biofilm around the apparatus can cause decay in the teeth. In our study, the formation of biofilm on the stainless-steel space maintainer, which is fre...

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Main Authors: K, Alp Kayahan, K, Merih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22579/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22579/1/m%26h_13.pdf
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author K, Alp Kayahan
K, Merih
author_facet K, Alp Kayahan
K, Merih
author_sort K, Alp Kayahan
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) forms biofilm on dental apparatus and materials in the mouth as far as the tooth surface is concerned. This form of biofilm around the apparatus can cause decay in the teeth. In our study, the formation of biofilm on the stainless-steel space maintainer, which is frequently used in children, and its inhibition by ginger essential oil were examined. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) assays for the antibacterial activities of the ginger essential oil was performed according to the microdilution broth method. The formation of the biofilm on the stainless steel space maintainer was evaluated spectrophotometrically and the number of bacteria in the biofilm was counted. Biofilm on stainless steel space maintainer was also examined with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). On the stainless steel space maintainer without ginger essential oil, S. mutans produced significant amounts of biofilm. Bacterial counts and SEM images also supported this finding. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) essential oil significantly inhibited the formation of biofilm and adhesion of S. mutans on the stainless-steel placeholder.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:225792023-11-30T07:07:54Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22579/ Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder K, Alp Kayahan K, Merih Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) forms biofilm on dental apparatus and materials in the mouth as far as the tooth surface is concerned. This form of biofilm around the apparatus can cause decay in the teeth. In our study, the formation of biofilm on the stainless-steel space maintainer, which is frequently used in children, and its inhibition by ginger essential oil were examined. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) assays for the antibacterial activities of the ginger essential oil was performed according to the microdilution broth method. The formation of the biofilm on the stainless steel space maintainer was evaluated spectrophotometrically and the number of bacteria in the biofilm was counted. Biofilm on stainless steel space maintainer was also examined with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). On the stainless steel space maintainer without ginger essential oil, S. mutans produced significant amounts of biofilm. Bacterial counts and SEM images also supported this finding. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) essential oil significantly inhibited the formation of biofilm and adhesion of S. mutans on the stainless-steel placeholder. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22579/1/m%26h_13.pdf K, Alp Kayahan and K, Merih (2023) Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder. Medicine & Health, 18 (1). pp. 159-169. ISSN 1823-2140 https://www.medicineandhealthukm.com/toc/18/1
spellingShingle K, Alp Kayahan
K, Merih
Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder
title Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder
title_full Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder
title_fullStr Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder
title_full_unstemmed Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder
title_short Ginger Essential Oil Inhibits Biofilm Formation of Streptococcus mutans on Stainless Steel Placeholder
title_sort ginger essential oil inhibits biofilm formation of streptococcus mutans on stainless steel placeholder
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22579/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22579/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22579/1/m%26h_13.pdf