Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction

Suicidal behavior is a complex phenomenon that is contextually dependent and changes rapidly from one day to another. The problem in predicting suicidal behavior is identifying individuals and at-risk groups in crisis and at risk for suicide. The current predictive model, which uses machine learning...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Noratikah Nordin, Zurinahni Zainol, Mohd Halim Mohd Noor, Chan, Lai Fong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22549/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22549/1/10%20-.pdf
_version_ 1848815626540285952
author Noratikah Nordin,
Zurinahni Zainol,
Mohd Halim Mohd Noor,
Chan, Lai Fong
author_facet Noratikah Nordin,
Zurinahni Zainol,
Mohd Halim Mohd Noor,
Chan, Lai Fong
author_sort Noratikah Nordin,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Suicidal behavior is a complex phenomenon that is contextually dependent and changes rapidly from one day to another. The problem in predicting suicidal behavior is identifying individuals and at-risk groups in crisis and at risk for suicide. The current predictive model, which uses machine learning techniques, has been shown to lack accuracy, and no study has attempted to use a voting ensemble model to predict suicidal behavior. The soft voting ensemble model demonstrated good performance in the healthcare setting, but assigning optimal weights for machine learning models is challenging. Therefore, this paper aims to propose a hybrid voting ensemble model to achieve optimal weights in predicting an individual with suicidal behavior. The results show that the proposed hybrid voting ensemble model can effectively classify an individual with suicidal behavior with an accuracy of 0.84 compared to other machine learning models (logistic regression, support vector machine, random forest, gradient boosting). Hybridization of soft voting with brute force algorithm has shown that the proposed hybrid ensemble model can find the optimal weights for the machine learning model in the context of predicting suicidal behavior. Furthermore, the proposed hybrid ensemble model shows that clinical data can be used to improve the performance of machine learning models in predicting an individual with suicidal behavior.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:52:58Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:22549
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:52:58Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:225492023-11-23T04:01:14Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22549/ Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction Noratikah Nordin, Zurinahni Zainol, Mohd Halim Mohd Noor, Chan, Lai Fong Suicidal behavior is a complex phenomenon that is contextually dependent and changes rapidly from one day to another. The problem in predicting suicidal behavior is identifying individuals and at-risk groups in crisis and at risk for suicide. The current predictive model, which uses machine learning techniques, has been shown to lack accuracy, and no study has attempted to use a voting ensemble model to predict suicidal behavior. The soft voting ensemble model demonstrated good performance in the healthcare setting, but assigning optimal weights for machine learning models is challenging. Therefore, this paper aims to propose a hybrid voting ensemble model to achieve optimal weights in predicting an individual with suicidal behavior. The results show that the proposed hybrid voting ensemble model can effectively classify an individual with suicidal behavior with an accuracy of 0.84 compared to other machine learning models (logistic regression, support vector machine, random forest, gradient boosting). Hybridization of soft voting with brute force algorithm has shown that the proposed hybrid ensemble model can find the optimal weights for the machine learning model in the context of predicting suicidal behavior. Furthermore, the proposed hybrid ensemble model shows that clinical data can be used to improve the performance of machine learning models in predicting an individual with suicidal behavior. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22549/1/10%20-.pdf Noratikah Nordin, and Zurinahni Zainol, and Mohd Halim Mohd Noor, and Chan, Lai Fong (2023) Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction. Asia-Pacific Journal of Information Technology and Multimedia, 12 (1). pp. 165-176. ISSN 2289-2192 https://www.ukm.my/apjitm/
spellingShingle Noratikah Nordin,
Zurinahni Zainol,
Mohd Halim Mohd Noor,
Chan, Lai Fong
Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction
title Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction
title_full Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction
title_fullStr Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction
title_short Hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction
title_sort hybrid ensemble model with optimal weightage for suicidal behavior prediction
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22549/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22549/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/22549/1/10%20-.pdf