SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis

Polio was one of the most lethal acute viral infectious diseases in the 20th century. A great deal of success has been achieved since the implementation of the polio vaccination strategy in 1988, and wild polio cases have decreased by more than 99%. However, in recent years, during the COVID-19 pand...

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Main Authors: Caicai, Feng, Saratha Sathasivam, Thing, Chee Hong, Kang, Yi Hao, Clement, Hii Kiing Yion
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21906/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21906/1/Paper-1%20---.pdf
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author Caicai, Feng
Saratha Sathasivam,
Thing, Chee Hong
Kang, Yi Hao
Clement, Hii Kiing Yion
author_facet Caicai, Feng
Saratha Sathasivam,
Thing, Chee Hong
Kang, Yi Hao
Clement, Hii Kiing Yion
author_sort Caicai, Feng
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Polio was one of the most lethal acute viral infectious diseases in the 20th century. A great deal of success has been achieved since the implementation of the polio vaccination strategy in 1988, and wild polio cases have decreased by more than 99%. However, in recent years, during the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination strategies have encountered difficulties and challenges. At this stage, we are faced with the question of whether vaccination strategies should be continued. To determine the effect of vaccination strategies on the spread of polio at this stage, this paper proposes to use the SIR model based on world data collected in 2021 to simulate the 30-days transmission process of polio with and without vaccination. In addition, the results of this model also provide us with a reference disease response plan. The simulation results show that the vaccinated polio transmission model performs better than the uninoculated polio transmission model in terms of average estimated infection case, reproduction number, and infection rate, etc. At this stage, polio will not become an endemic disease if it occurs in vaccination areas. Nevertheless, if the case occurs in an unvaccinated area, the disease may develop into an endemic disease, and we must take immediate action (increase social distance, isolation, etc.) to effectively control its spread.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:219062023-08-08T03:25:58Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21906/ SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis Caicai, Feng Saratha Sathasivam, Thing, Chee Hong Kang, Yi Hao Clement, Hii Kiing Yion Polio was one of the most lethal acute viral infectious diseases in the 20th century. A great deal of success has been achieved since the implementation of the polio vaccination strategy in 1988, and wild polio cases have decreased by more than 99%. However, in recent years, during the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination strategies have encountered difficulties and challenges. At this stage, we are faced with the question of whether vaccination strategies should be continued. To determine the effect of vaccination strategies on the spread of polio at this stage, this paper proposes to use the SIR model based on world data collected in 2021 to simulate the 30-days transmission process of polio with and without vaccination. In addition, the results of this model also provide us with a reference disease response plan. The simulation results show that the vaccinated polio transmission model performs better than the uninoculated polio transmission model in terms of average estimated infection case, reproduction number, and infection rate, etc. At this stage, polio will not become an endemic disease if it occurs in vaccination areas. Nevertheless, if the case occurs in an unvaccinated area, the disease may develop into an endemic disease, and we must take immediate action (increase social distance, isolation, etc.) to effectively control its spread. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21906/1/Paper-1%20---.pdf Caicai, Feng and Saratha Sathasivam, and Thing, Chee Hong and Kang, Yi Hao and Clement, Hii Kiing Yion (2023) SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis. Journal of Quality Measurement and Analysis, 19 (1). pp. 1-11. ISSN 1823-5670 http://www.ukm.my/jqma/
spellingShingle Caicai, Feng
Saratha Sathasivam,
Thing, Chee Hong
Kang, Yi Hao
Clement, Hii Kiing Yion
SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis
title SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis
title_full SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis
title_fullStr SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis
title_full_unstemmed SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis
title_short SIR integrated model based on Runge-Kutta for Polio vaccination analysis
title_sort sir integrated model based on runge-kutta for polio vaccination analysis
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21906/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21906/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21906/1/Paper-1%20---.pdf