The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims

This article discusses the common peculiarities of two eastern thinkers Ali bey Huseynzade (1864-1940) and Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1936). The main aim of the article is the investigation of the role of Ali Bey Huseynzade and Muhammad Iqbal in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaij...

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Main Author: Mammadova, Turkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21680/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21680/1/Turkan-Mammadova-IJIT-Vol23-2023.pdf
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author Mammadova, Turkan
author_facet Mammadova, Turkan
author_sort Mammadova, Turkan
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article discusses the common peculiarities of two eastern thinkers Ali bey Huseynzade (1864-1940) and Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1936). The main aim of the article is the investigation of the role of Ali Bey Huseynzade and Muhammad Iqbal in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani muslims. The article argues that the political thoughts, speeches, and literary works of both thinkers served to form their nations and establish the independent national states. The first part of the article dedicated to achieving the formation of national identity through an Islamic revival. Both thinkers consider that it is possible to create conditions for a bright future for Muslims by restoring the former power of Islam. The second part devoted to the views of thinkers on the formation of a strong society through the application of Western science. The struggle to end colonial dependence and to benefit from scientific achievements of Europe at the same time were their main missions. Their contribution to the establishment of national independent states has been strongly studied in the third part of the article. As a result of the influence of Ali Bey and Iqbal, two independent states were formed in the East. Islamic values played an important role in the establishment of both states. In conclusion, the article once again emphasizes the contributions of both Eastern thinkers.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:216802023-06-08T08:12:26Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21680/ The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims Mammadova, Turkan This article discusses the common peculiarities of two eastern thinkers Ali bey Huseynzade (1864-1940) and Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1936). The main aim of the article is the investigation of the role of Ali Bey Huseynzade and Muhammad Iqbal in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani muslims. The article argues that the political thoughts, speeches, and literary works of both thinkers served to form their nations and establish the independent national states. The first part of the article dedicated to achieving the formation of national identity through an Islamic revival. Both thinkers consider that it is possible to create conditions for a bright future for Muslims by restoring the former power of Islam. The second part devoted to the views of thinkers on the formation of a strong society through the application of Western science. The struggle to end colonial dependence and to benefit from scientific achievements of Europe at the same time were their main missions. Their contribution to the establishment of national independent states has been strongly studied in the third part of the article. As a result of the influence of Ali Bey and Iqbal, two independent states were formed in the East. Islamic values played an important role in the establishment of both states. In conclusion, the article once again emphasizes the contributions of both Eastern thinkers. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21680/1/Turkan-Mammadova-IJIT-Vol23-2023.pdf Mammadova, Turkan (2023) The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims. International Journal of Islamic Thought ( IJIT ), 23 . pp. 136-143. ISSN 2232-1314 http://www.ukm.my/ijit/
spellingShingle Mammadova, Turkan
The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims
title The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims
title_full The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims
title_fullStr The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims
title_full_unstemmed The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims
title_short The role of Muhammad Iqbal and Ali Bey Huseynzade in the formation of national identity among Indian and Azerbaijani Muslims
title_sort role of muhammad iqbal and ali bey huseynzade in the formation of national identity among indian and azerbaijani muslims
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21680/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21680/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21680/1/Turkan-Mammadova-IJIT-Vol23-2023.pdf