A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica
Deception Island is well-known for harboring highly diverse microbial communities due to its unique volcanic environment in Antarctica. Most studies focused on bacteria, and relatively little was known about the fungal species on this island. The present study was aimed to determine the antimicrobia...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2023
|
| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21535/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21535/1/S%207.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848815375362293760 |
|---|---|
| author | Sheau, Ting Yong Lavin, Paris Leonardo Gonzales, Marcelo Aravena Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling |
| author_facet | Sheau, Ting Yong Lavin, Paris Leonardo Gonzales, Marcelo Aravena Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling |
| author_sort | Sheau, Ting Yong |
| building | UKM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Deception Island is well-known for harboring highly diverse microbial communities due to its unique volcanic environment in Antarctica. Most studies focused on bacteria, and relatively little was known about the fungal species on this island. The present study was aimed to determine the antimicrobial production and nutrient utilization profiles of a soil fungus from Deception Island, designated as Im33. Our findings showed that the strain had maximum mycelial growth and sporulation on malt-extract agar (MEA) medium, but it demonstrated the strongest antimicrobial activity in yeast extract-malt extract broth (YMB) medium. Phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer 1 and 2 regions showed that it is a species belonging to the genus Talaromyces. It was resistant to cycloheximide concentrations up to 1,000 mg/L and exhibited broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative test pathogens, as well as being able to utilize a variety of carbon sources. This is the first report of a Talaromyces species from Deception Island. The capability of the strain to produce broad-spectrum antimicrobial compounds and various enzymes indicated that Antarctic fungi, like their bacterial counterparts, have adopted various adaptation strategies to compete and survive in the extreme environment. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T00:48:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:21535 |
| institution | Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T00:48:59Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:215352023-05-08T08:59:59Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21535/ A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica Sheau, Ting Yong Lavin, Paris Leonardo Gonzales, Marcelo Aravena Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling Deception Island is well-known for harboring highly diverse microbial communities due to its unique volcanic environment in Antarctica. Most studies focused on bacteria, and relatively little was known about the fungal species on this island. The present study was aimed to determine the antimicrobial production and nutrient utilization profiles of a soil fungus from Deception Island, designated as Im33. Our findings showed that the strain had maximum mycelial growth and sporulation on malt-extract agar (MEA) medium, but it demonstrated the strongest antimicrobial activity in yeast extract-malt extract broth (YMB) medium. Phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer 1 and 2 regions showed that it is a species belonging to the genus Talaromyces. It was resistant to cycloheximide concentrations up to 1,000 mg/L and exhibited broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative test pathogens, as well as being able to utilize a variety of carbon sources. This is the first report of a Talaromyces species from Deception Island. The capability of the strain to produce broad-spectrum antimicrobial compounds and various enzymes indicated that Antarctic fungi, like their bacterial counterparts, have adopted various adaptation strategies to compete and survive in the extreme environment. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2023 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21535/1/S%207.pdf Sheau, Ting Yong and Lavin, Paris Leonardo and Gonzales, Marcelo Aravena and Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling (2023) A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica. Sains Malaysiana, 52 (1). pp. 83-93. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/index.html |
| spellingShingle | Sheau, Ting Yong Lavin, Paris Leonardo Gonzales, Marcelo Aravena Wong, Clemente Michael Vui Ling A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica |
| title | A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica |
| title_full | A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica |
| title_fullStr | A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica |
| title_short | A Talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from Deception Island, Antarctica |
| title_sort | talaromyces fungal species with strong antimicrobial activity from deception island, antarctica |
| url | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21535/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21535/ http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21535/1/S%207.pdf |