Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review

A delayed wound healing process can lead to detrimental complications in chronic wound patients such as tissue necrosis and systemic infections. Application of immunonutrition (IN) in experimental animal models and chronic wound patients has shown promising and improved wound healing processes. IN r...

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Main Authors: Yap, Wei Boon, Nur Farhana Azizan, Elynna Azura Hasnol, Kavipriya Krishnan, Sivanesan Rajeswaran, Jia, Yin Chow, Noraihan Irwan, Pavitra Indrajoth, Pramila Mani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21150/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21150/1/55057-189417-1-PB.pdf
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author Yap, Wei Boon
Nur Farhana Azizan,
Elynna Azura Hasnol,
Kavipriya Krishnan,
Sivanesan Rajeswaran,
Jia, Yin Chow
Noraihan Irwan,
Pavitra Indrajoth,
Pramila Mani,
author_facet Yap, Wei Boon
Nur Farhana Azizan,
Elynna Azura Hasnol,
Kavipriya Krishnan,
Sivanesan Rajeswaran,
Jia, Yin Chow
Noraihan Irwan,
Pavitra Indrajoth,
Pramila Mani,
author_sort Yap, Wei Boon
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A delayed wound healing process can lead to detrimental complications in chronic wound patients such as tissue necrosis and systemic infections. Application of immunonutrition (IN) in experimental animal models and chronic wound patients has shown promising and improved wound healing processes. IN restores the supply of essential nutrients that are critical for cell growth and tissue repair in the wounded subjects. Several commonly found nutrients in IN formulations include polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), essential amino acids, trace elements such as zinc and vitamins. Recently, some studies suggested the use of traditionally used herbs like curcumin in IN recipes due to its efficient wound healing properties. The roles and functions of IN in wound healing encompass recruitment of white blood cells, platelets and fibroblasts into the wounded area during the coagulation and inflammation phases, enhancement of fibroblast proliferation, collagen synthesis and neovascularization in the proliferation phase; and lastly, regulation of tissue re-epithelization for wound closure and recovery. In this review, the roles and functions of individual nutrients were deliberately discussed alongside their mechanisms of action in wound healing. This aims to provide a more holistic insight into the potentials of those nutrients when used as part of IN for major wound patients. Despite its remarkable effects in wound healing, several criteria should be considered in an IN formulation: the type and severity of wounds, administration timing and mode of administration, and concoction of immune-boosting nutrients in order to ensure the optimal wound healing effects.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:211502023-02-15T07:49:11Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21150/ Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review Yap, Wei Boon Nur Farhana Azizan, Elynna Azura Hasnol, Kavipriya Krishnan, Sivanesan Rajeswaran, Jia, Yin Chow Noraihan Irwan, Pavitra Indrajoth, Pramila Mani, A delayed wound healing process can lead to detrimental complications in chronic wound patients such as tissue necrosis and systemic infections. Application of immunonutrition (IN) in experimental animal models and chronic wound patients has shown promising and improved wound healing processes. IN restores the supply of essential nutrients that are critical for cell growth and tissue repair in the wounded subjects. Several commonly found nutrients in IN formulations include polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), essential amino acids, trace elements such as zinc and vitamins. Recently, some studies suggested the use of traditionally used herbs like curcumin in IN recipes due to its efficient wound healing properties. The roles and functions of IN in wound healing encompass recruitment of white blood cells, platelets and fibroblasts into the wounded area during the coagulation and inflammation phases, enhancement of fibroblast proliferation, collagen synthesis and neovascularization in the proliferation phase; and lastly, regulation of tissue re-epithelization for wound closure and recovery. In this review, the roles and functions of individual nutrients were deliberately discussed alongside their mechanisms of action in wound healing. This aims to provide a more holistic insight into the potentials of those nutrients when used as part of IN for major wound patients. Despite its remarkable effects in wound healing, several criteria should be considered in an IN formulation: the type and severity of wounds, administration timing and mode of administration, and concoction of immune-boosting nutrients in order to ensure the optimal wound healing effects. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21150/1/55057-189417-1-PB.pdf Yap, Wei Boon and Nur Farhana Azizan, and Elynna Azura Hasnol, and Kavipriya Krishnan, and Sivanesan Rajeswaran, and Jia, Yin Chow and Noraihan Irwan, and Pavitra Indrajoth, and Pramila Mani, (2022) Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 20 (2). pp. 23-33. ISSN 1675-8161 https://ejournals.ukm.my/jskm/issue/view/1403
spellingShingle Yap, Wei Boon
Nur Farhana Azizan,
Elynna Azura Hasnol,
Kavipriya Krishnan,
Sivanesan Rajeswaran,
Jia, Yin Chow
Noraihan Irwan,
Pavitra Indrajoth,
Pramila Mani,
Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review
title Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review
title_full Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review
title_fullStr Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review
title_full_unstemmed Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review
title_short Potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review
title_sort potentials of immunonutrition in wound healing : a review
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21150/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21150/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/21150/1/55057-189417-1-PB.pdf