A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics

The excellent properties of graphene, such as its high thermal conductivity, high electrical conductivity, and high electron density, make it an ideal candidate as a detector material in high-energy physics applications. In this work, we demonstrate the feasibility of multi-layer graphene (MLG)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nurul Hidayah Mohamad Nor, Nur Afira Anuar, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah, Goh, Boon Tong, Mohd Fakharul Zaman Raja Yahya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20883/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20883/1/25.pdf
_version_ 1848815221470134272
author Nurul Hidayah Mohamad Nor,
Nur Afira Anuar,
Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah,
Goh, Boon Tong
Mohd Fakharul Zaman Raja Yahya,
author_facet Nurul Hidayah Mohamad Nor,
Nur Afira Anuar,
Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah,
Goh, Boon Tong
Mohd Fakharul Zaman Raja Yahya,
author_sort Nurul Hidayah Mohamad Nor,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The excellent properties of graphene, such as its high thermal conductivity, high electrical conductivity, and high electron density, make it an ideal candidate as a detector material in high-energy physics applications. In this work, we demonstrate the feasibility of multi-layer graphene (MLG) as a detector material in a high-energy environment. The Geant4 software package was used to estimate the energy of the deposited electrons within various thicknesses of MLG, ranging from 3 to 20 nm. The efficiency of the MLG as a detector material was further analyzed from the scattering angle and the yield of the secondary particles produced from the electron interaction with the material. The incident electron’s kinetic energy used herein ranged between 30 keV and 1 GeV, at a particle fluence of 1×107 e/cm2 . The results show that the deposited energy was relatively low for the interaction with 1 MeV electrons, and dramatically increased as the thickness increases beyond 15 nm. This result was further supported by the highest yield of gamma radiation recorded by the interaction with a kinetic energy larger than 1 MeV, for thickness larger than 15 nm. The results suggest that the MLG works best as a charged particle detector in low energy ranges, while for high energy ranges, a thickness over 15 nm is suggested. The findings demonstrate that a MLG with a thickness larger than 15 nm could potentially be used as a detector material in high-energy conditions.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:46:32Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:20883
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:46:32Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:208832022-12-28T05:27:52Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20883/ A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics Nurul Hidayah Mohamad Nor, Nur Afira Anuar, Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah, Goh, Boon Tong Mohd Fakharul Zaman Raja Yahya, The excellent properties of graphene, such as its high thermal conductivity, high electrical conductivity, and high electron density, make it an ideal candidate as a detector material in high-energy physics applications. In this work, we demonstrate the feasibility of multi-layer graphene (MLG) as a detector material in a high-energy environment. The Geant4 software package was used to estimate the energy of the deposited electrons within various thicknesses of MLG, ranging from 3 to 20 nm. The efficiency of the MLG as a detector material was further analyzed from the scattering angle and the yield of the secondary particles produced from the electron interaction with the material. The incident electron’s kinetic energy used herein ranged between 30 keV and 1 GeV, at a particle fluence of 1×107 e/cm2 . The results show that the deposited energy was relatively low for the interaction with 1 MeV electrons, and dramatically increased as the thickness increases beyond 15 nm. This result was further supported by the highest yield of gamma radiation recorded by the interaction with a kinetic energy larger than 1 MeV, for thickness larger than 15 nm. The results suggest that the MLG works best as a charged particle detector in low energy ranges, while for high energy ranges, a thickness over 15 nm is suggested. The findings demonstrate that a MLG with a thickness larger than 15 nm could potentially be used as a detector material in high-energy conditions. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20883/1/25.pdf Nurul Hidayah Mohamad Nor, and Nur Afira Anuar, and Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah, and Goh, Boon Tong and Mohd Fakharul Zaman Raja Yahya, (2022) A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics. Sains Malaysiana, 51 (10). pp. 3423-3436. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid51bil10_2022/KandunganJilid51Bil10_2022.html
spellingShingle Nurul Hidayah Mohamad Nor,
Nur Afira Anuar,
Wan Ahmad Tajuddin Wan Abdullah,
Goh, Boon Tong
Mohd Fakharul Zaman Raja Yahya,
A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics
title A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics
title_full A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics
title_fullStr A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics
title_full_unstemmed A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics
title_short A geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics
title_sort geant4 simulation on the application of multi-layer graphene as a detector material in high-energy physics
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20883/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20883/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20883/1/25.pdf