Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.)

This research was conducted to determine the monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of the sulphated polysaccharide fucoidan, extracted from Sargassum sp. harvested in Batam, Indonesia. Crude fucoidan (Fsar) was extracted using low pH (pH 2) acid method, obtaining a yield of 5.5% (w/w...

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Main Authors: Lim, Seng Joe, Sharifah Habibah Syed Khalafu, Böhmdorfer, Stefan, Rosenau, Thomas, Mohamad Yusof Maskat, Noor Soffalina Sofian Seng, Noorul Syuhada Mohd Razali, Wan Aida Wan Mustapha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20865/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20865/1/7.pdf
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author Lim, Seng Joe
Sharifah Habibah Syed Khalafu,
Böhmdorfer, Stefan
Rosenau, Thomas
Mohamad Yusof Maskat,
Noor Soffalina Sofian Seng,
Noorul Syuhada Mohd Razali,
Wan Aida Wan Mustapha,
author_facet Lim, Seng Joe
Sharifah Habibah Syed Khalafu,
Böhmdorfer, Stefan
Rosenau, Thomas
Mohamad Yusof Maskat,
Noor Soffalina Sofian Seng,
Noorul Syuhada Mohd Razali,
Wan Aida Wan Mustapha,
author_sort Lim, Seng Joe
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This research was conducted to determine the monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of the sulphated polysaccharide fucoidan, extracted from Sargassum sp. harvested in Batam, Indonesia. Crude fucoidan (Fsar) was extracted using low pH (pH 2) acid method, obtaining a yield of 5.5% (w/w), and the chemical properties of Fsar were subsequently compared to commercial fucoidan (Fcomm), obtained from Japan. Sulphate contents were determined using spectrophotometric analysis, where Fsar (5.21±0.35%) and Fcomm (8.80±0.19%) differed significantly (p<0.05). Monosaccharide profiling was performed using methanolysis and gas chromatography-flame ionisation detector (GC-FID). Fsar contained fucose (138.34 µg/g), 4-O-methyl-glucuronic acid (105.39 µg/g), galactose (70.49 µg/g) and glucuronic acid (30.60 µg/g) while Fcomm contained fucose (520 µg/g) and glucuronic acid (62.93 µg/g) as its main composition. Antioxidant activities were analysed through 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), superoxide anion (SOA) and hydroxyl radical (·OH) scavenging activities. DPPH scavenging activity of Fsar (40.67±4.0%) was significantly higher (p<0.05) than Fcomm (10.11±1.0%), while SOA and ·OH scavenging activities showed no significant difference (p>0.05) between Fsar and Fcomm. Fsar showed significant differences (p<0.05) in chemical properties and DPPH scavenging activities compared to that of Fcomm. Fucoidan from Southeast Asia waters has the potential for application as functional ingredients.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:208652022-12-22T08:45:02Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20865/ Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.) Lim, Seng Joe Sharifah Habibah Syed Khalafu, Böhmdorfer, Stefan Rosenau, Thomas Mohamad Yusof Maskat, Noor Soffalina Sofian Seng, Noorul Syuhada Mohd Razali, Wan Aida Wan Mustapha, This research was conducted to determine the monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of the sulphated polysaccharide fucoidan, extracted from Sargassum sp. harvested in Batam, Indonesia. Crude fucoidan (Fsar) was extracted using low pH (pH 2) acid method, obtaining a yield of 5.5% (w/w), and the chemical properties of Fsar were subsequently compared to commercial fucoidan (Fcomm), obtained from Japan. Sulphate contents were determined using spectrophotometric analysis, where Fsar (5.21±0.35%) and Fcomm (8.80±0.19%) differed significantly (p<0.05). Monosaccharide profiling was performed using methanolysis and gas chromatography-flame ionisation detector (GC-FID). Fsar contained fucose (138.34 µg/g), 4-O-methyl-glucuronic acid (105.39 µg/g), galactose (70.49 µg/g) and glucuronic acid (30.60 µg/g) while Fcomm contained fucose (520 µg/g) and glucuronic acid (62.93 µg/g) as its main composition. Antioxidant activities were analysed through 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), superoxide anion (SOA) and hydroxyl radical (·OH) scavenging activities. DPPH scavenging activity of Fsar (40.67±4.0%) was significantly higher (p<0.05) than Fcomm (10.11±1.0%), while SOA and ·OH scavenging activities showed no significant difference (p>0.05) between Fsar and Fcomm. Fsar showed significant differences (p<0.05) in chemical properties and DPPH scavenging activities compared to that of Fcomm. Fucoidan from Southeast Asia waters has the potential for application as functional ingredients. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20865/1/7.pdf Lim, Seng Joe and Sharifah Habibah Syed Khalafu, and Böhmdorfer, Stefan and Rosenau, Thomas and Mohamad Yusof Maskat, and Noor Soffalina Sofian Seng, and Noorul Syuhada Mohd Razali, and Wan Aida Wan Mustapha, (2022) Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.). Sains Malaysiana, 51 (10). pp. 3195-3202. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid51bil10_2022/KandunganJilid51Bil10_2022.html
spellingShingle Lim, Seng Joe
Sharifah Habibah Syed Khalafu,
Böhmdorfer, Stefan
Rosenau, Thomas
Mohamad Yusof Maskat,
Noor Soffalina Sofian Seng,
Noorul Syuhada Mohd Razali,
Wan Aida Wan Mustapha,
Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.)
title Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.)
title_full Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.)
title_fullStr Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.)
title_full_unstemmed Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.)
title_short Monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from Indonesian brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.)
title_sort monosaccharide profile and antioxidant activities of sulphated polysaccharide extracted from indonesian brown seaweed (sargassum sp.)
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20865/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20865/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20865/1/7.pdf