Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission

We investigated the star formation rates (SFRs) of selected elliptical galaxies using the infrared data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). The elliptical galaxies were selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) MPA-JHU catalog and morphology classified by Galaxy Zoo catalo...

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Main Authors: Nur Hidayah Mohd Ali, Zamri Zainal Abidin, Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20657/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20657/1/25.pdf
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author Nur Hidayah Mohd Ali,
Zamri Zainal Abidin,
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
author_facet Nur Hidayah Mohd Ali,
Zamri Zainal Abidin,
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
author_sort Nur Hidayah Mohd Ali,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We investigated the star formation rates (SFRs) of selected elliptical galaxies using the infrared data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). The elliptical galaxies were selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) MPA-JHU catalog and morphology classified by Galaxy Zoo catalog. We used the 3.4-µm emission (W1) of WISE to represent the stellar mass of the galaxies and the 12- and 22-µm emission (W3 and W4) of WISE to represent the star formation activity of the galaxies. The W3- and W4-based star formation rates are usually overestimated due to the star emission in low star-forming galaxies. Stellar continuum emission could contribute to MIR fluxes of elliptical galaxies with an average overestimation of ~ 13.95 and ~ 0.77% from the observed fluxes of WISE W3 and W4-bands, which determined by using the estimated WISE W3 and W4 flux correction factors. Better SFRs can be obtained by subtracting the stellar contribution of the sources. Our result highlights the possibility of the existence of unknown mechanisms triggering the continuous star formation activities in elliptical galaxies.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:206572022-12-07T00:46:02Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20657/ Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission Nur Hidayah Mohd Ali, Zamri Zainal Abidin, Hwang, Chorng-Yuan We investigated the star formation rates (SFRs) of selected elliptical galaxies using the infrared data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). The elliptical galaxies were selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) MPA-JHU catalog and morphology classified by Galaxy Zoo catalog. We used the 3.4-µm emission (W1) of WISE to represent the stellar mass of the galaxies and the 12- and 22-µm emission (W3 and W4) of WISE to represent the star formation activity of the galaxies. The W3- and W4-based star formation rates are usually overestimated due to the star emission in low star-forming galaxies. Stellar continuum emission could contribute to MIR fluxes of elliptical galaxies with an average overestimation of ~ 13.95 and ~ 0.77% from the observed fluxes of WISE W3 and W4-bands, which determined by using the estimated WISE W3 and W4 flux correction factors. Better SFRs can be obtained by subtracting the stellar contribution of the sources. Our result highlights the possibility of the existence of unknown mechanisms triggering the continuous star formation activities in elliptical galaxies. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20657/1/25.pdf Nur Hidayah Mohd Ali, and Zamri Zainal Abidin, and Hwang, Chorng-Yuan (2022) Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission. Sains Malaysiana, 51 (9). pp. 3059-3068. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid51bil9_2022/KandunganJilid51Bil9_2022.html
spellingShingle Nur Hidayah Mohd Ali,
Zamri Zainal Abidin,
Hwang, Chorng-Yuan
Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission
title Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission
title_full Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission
title_fullStr Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission
title_full_unstemmed Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission
title_short Star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the WISE 12- and 22- µm emission
title_sort star formation rates for elliptical galaxies derived from the wise 12- and 22- µm emission
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20657/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20657/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20657/1/25.pdf