Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications

The present study focuses on the synthesis of stable metal oxide nanoparticles (MO-NPs) using Aloe Vera Barbadensis leaf extracts via a green route approach. The MO-NPs were synthesized by the interaction of Aloe-Barbadensis leaf extract with metaloxide salt and its azodye (Congo red). These NPs...

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Main Authors: Jamali, Abdul Rauf, Batool, Madhia, Asghar, Sajid Ali, Akhter, Faheem, Hussain, Fayaz, Khurshid, Shazia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20581/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20581/1/05.pdf
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author Jamali, Abdul Rauf
Batool, Madhia
Asghar, Sajid Ali
Akhter, Faheem
Hussain, Fayaz
Khurshid, Shazia
author_facet Jamali, Abdul Rauf
Batool, Madhia
Asghar, Sajid Ali
Akhter, Faheem
Hussain, Fayaz
Khurshid, Shazia
author_sort Jamali, Abdul Rauf
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present study focuses on the synthesis of stable metal oxide nanoparticles (MO-NPs) using Aloe Vera Barbadensis leaf extracts via a green route approach. The MO-NPs were synthesized by the interaction of Aloe-Barbadensis leaf extract with metaloxide salt and its azodye (Congo red). These NPs were then characterized using SEM (surface morphology), XRD (Crystallography structure, peaks of MO-NPs), UV-Vis (Absorption spectrum) and FTIR (presence of functional group). The SEM images revealed the surface morphology of nano sized powder while the XRD results showed that the particle size ranged between 5-30 nm. The UV-Vis absorption spectrum revealed that the MO-NPs are iron and copper oxide respectively. FTIR data, on the other hand, indicated the hydroxyl (OH) functional group stretching due to the presence of alcohols and phenolic chemicals in the extract. Moreover, the effect of physical properties such as solution concentration, their PH and MO-NPs adsorbent dosage on percentage of dye degradation was also determined. As per results, the NPs removed about 70-80% of Congo red dye solution at optimum condition of reaction factors. The dynamics of pseudo-second order was followed in the adsorption process by MO-NPs.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:205812022-11-23T01:51:22Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20581/ Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications Jamali, Abdul Rauf Batool, Madhia Asghar, Sajid Ali Akhter, Faheem Hussain, Fayaz Khurshid, Shazia The present study focuses on the synthesis of stable metal oxide nanoparticles (MO-NPs) using Aloe Vera Barbadensis leaf extracts via a green route approach. The MO-NPs were synthesized by the interaction of Aloe-Barbadensis leaf extract with metaloxide salt and its azodye (Congo red). These NPs were then characterized using SEM (surface morphology), XRD (Crystallography structure, peaks of MO-NPs), UV-Vis (Absorption spectrum) and FTIR (presence of functional group). The SEM images revealed the surface morphology of nano sized powder while the XRD results showed that the particle size ranged between 5-30 nm. The UV-Vis absorption spectrum revealed that the MO-NPs are iron and copper oxide respectively. FTIR data, on the other hand, indicated the hydroxyl (OH) functional group stretching due to the presence of alcohols and phenolic chemicals in the extract. Moreover, the effect of physical properties such as solution concentration, their PH and MO-NPs adsorbent dosage on percentage of dye degradation was also determined. As per results, the NPs removed about 70-80% of Congo red dye solution at optimum condition of reaction factors. The dynamics of pseudo-second order was followed in the adsorption process by MO-NPs. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20581/1/05.pdf Jamali, Abdul Rauf and Batool, Madhia and Asghar, Sajid Ali and Akhter, Faheem and Hussain, Fayaz and Khurshid, Shazia (2022) Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 34 (5). pp. 801-805. ISSN 0128-0198 https://www.ukm.my/jkukm/volume-3405-2022/
spellingShingle Jamali, Abdul Rauf
Batool, Madhia
Asghar, Sajid Ali
Akhter, Faheem
Hussain, Fayaz
Khurshid, Shazia
Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications
title Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications
title_full Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications
title_fullStr Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications
title_short Synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (Acid Red 28) for dye removal applications
title_sort synthesis of green metaloxide nanoparticles using aloe-barbadensis leaf extract (acid red 28) for dye removal applications
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20581/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20581/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20581/1/05.pdf