Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data

It is thoroughly acknowledged that the historical financial time series is not linear, exhibits structural changes, and is volatile. It has been noticed in the current literature that because of the existence of structural breaks in the historical time series, the GARCH family models provide mislead...

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Main Authors: Hossain, Md. Jamal, Mohd Tahir Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20252/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20252/1/25.pdf
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author Hossain, Md. Jamal
Mohd Tahir Ismail,
author_facet Hossain, Md. Jamal
Mohd Tahir Ismail,
author_sort Hossain, Md. Jamal
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description It is thoroughly acknowledged that the historical financial time series is not linear, exhibits structural changes, and is volatile. It has been noticed in the current literature that because of the existence of structural breaks in the historical time series, the GARCH family models provide misleading results and poor forecasts. Thus, it is unavoidable to incorporate models with nonlinearity in the conditional mean and conditional variance to capture volatility dynamics more precisely than the existing models. Therefore, inspiring in this matter, this study proposes a novel hybrid model of exponential autoregressive (ExpAR) with a Markov-switching GARCH (MSGARCH) model. This study also examines volatility dynamics and performances through simulation and real-world financial data. Moreover, this study investigates downside risk management performances using 5% VaR (Value-at-Risk) back-testing. The empirical findings showed that the proposed model outperforms the benchmark model for both simulation and real-world time series data. The VaR results also showed that the proposed model captures downside risk more meticulously than the benchmark model.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:202522022-10-25T07:56:13Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20252/ Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data Hossain, Md. Jamal Mohd Tahir Ismail, It is thoroughly acknowledged that the historical financial time series is not linear, exhibits structural changes, and is volatile. It has been noticed in the current literature that because of the existence of structural breaks in the historical time series, the GARCH family models provide misleading results and poor forecasts. Thus, it is unavoidable to incorporate models with nonlinearity in the conditional mean and conditional variance to capture volatility dynamics more precisely than the existing models. Therefore, inspiring in this matter, this study proposes a novel hybrid model of exponential autoregressive (ExpAR) with a Markov-switching GARCH (MSGARCH) model. This study also examines volatility dynamics and performances through simulation and real-world financial data. Moreover, this study investigates downside risk management performances using 5% VaR (Value-at-Risk) back-testing. The empirical findings showed that the proposed model outperforms the benchmark model for both simulation and real-world time series data. The VaR results also showed that the proposed model captures downside risk more meticulously than the benchmark model. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20252/1/25.pdf Hossain, Md. Jamal and Mohd Tahir Ismail, (2022) Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data. Sains Malaysiana, 51 (7). pp. 2249-2264. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid51bil7_2022/KandunganJilid51Bil7_2022.html
spellingShingle Hossain, Md. Jamal
Mohd Tahir Ismail,
Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data
title Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data
title_full Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data
title_fullStr Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data
title_full_unstemmed Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data
title_short Performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data
title_sort performance of a novel hybrid model through simulation and historical financial data
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20252/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20252/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20252/1/25.pdf