Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China

Degradation of the wild apple trees in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan mountain of Xinjiang Province, China, has attracted great attention in recent years, and pathogens are believed to be an important responsible factor. We observed that Malus sieversii and its understory plant, Urtica cannabina,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tang, Jieshi, Liu, Yu, Zhang, Chi, Han, Caixia, Shao, Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20234/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20234/1/7.pdf
_version_ 1848815049637888000
author Tang, Jieshi
Liu, Yu
Zhang, Chi
Han, Caixia
Shao, Hua
author_facet Tang, Jieshi
Liu, Yu
Zhang, Chi
Han, Caixia
Shao, Hua
author_sort Tang, Jieshi
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Degradation of the wild apple trees in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan mountain of Xinjiang Province, China, has attracted great attention in recent years, and pathogens are believed to be an important responsible factor. We observed that Malus sieversii and its understory plant, Urtica cannabina, exhibited similar symptoms of leaf spot disease, and we suspect that they are caused by the same pathogens. DNA sequencing using ITS1 and ITS4 primers was applied to identify the pathogenic fungi from diseased leaves of U. cannabina and M. sieversii, which led to the identification of Alternaria sp. and Fusarium sp. as active pathogens causing same symptoms on leaves of both species. Our results implied that these two plants shared the same pathogenic fungi that cause leaf spot disease, and infection of the understory species U. cannabina might provide a reservoir of the pathogens which can attack M. sieversii and contribute at least in part, to the degradation of M. sieversii.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T00:43:48Z
format Article
id oai:generic.eprints.org:20234
institution Universiti Kebangasaan Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T00:43:48Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:202342022-10-25T07:25:26Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20234/ Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China Tang, Jieshi Liu, Yu Zhang, Chi Han, Caixia Shao, Hua Degradation of the wild apple trees in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan mountain of Xinjiang Province, China, has attracted great attention in recent years, and pathogens are believed to be an important responsible factor. We observed that Malus sieversii and its understory plant, Urtica cannabina, exhibited similar symptoms of leaf spot disease, and we suspect that they are caused by the same pathogens. DNA sequencing using ITS1 and ITS4 primers was applied to identify the pathogenic fungi from diseased leaves of U. cannabina and M. sieversii, which led to the identification of Alternaria sp. and Fusarium sp. as active pathogens causing same symptoms on leaves of both species. Our results implied that these two plants shared the same pathogenic fungi that cause leaf spot disease, and infection of the understory species U. cannabina might provide a reservoir of the pathogens which can attack M. sieversii and contribute at least in part, to the degradation of M. sieversii. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20234/1/7.pdf Tang, Jieshi and Liu, Yu and Zhang, Chi and Han, Caixia and Shao, Hua (2022) Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China. Sains Malaysiana, 51 (7). pp. 2025-2032. ISSN 0126-6039 https://www.ukm.my/jsm/malay_journals/jilid51bil7_2022/KandunganJilid51Bil7_2022.html
spellingShingle Tang, Jieshi
Liu, Yu
Zhang, Chi
Han, Caixia
Shao, Hua
Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China
title Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China
title_full Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China
title_fullStr Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China
title_full_unstemmed Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China
title_short Identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of Urtica cannabina and Malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of Tianshan Mountain, Xinjiang, China
title_sort identification of pathogenic fungi causing leaf spot of urtica cannabina and malus sieversii in the wild fruit forest of tianshan mountain, xinjiang, china
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20234/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20234/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/20234/1/7.pdf