Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia

The Malay people are the majority in Peninsular Malaysia, but their population structure and genetic profile remain poorly studied. The exposure to the origins of Malays and their sub-ethnic groups is vital prior to study about their genetic profiles as it can narrow down the haplogroups of their an...

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Main Authors: Shalini Parthipan, Seri Mirianti Ishar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19571/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19571/1/49021-177065-2-PB.pdf
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author Shalini Parthipan,
Seri Mirianti Ishar,
author_facet Shalini Parthipan,
Seri Mirianti Ishar,
author_sort Shalini Parthipan,
building UKM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Malay people are the majority in Peninsular Malaysia, but their population structure and genetic profile remain poorly studied. The exposure to the origins of Malays and their sub-ethnic groups is vital prior to study about their genetic profiles as it can narrow down the haplogroups of their ancestral lineages. In this review, we have highlighted theories related to the origin of Malays from Yunnan, New Guinea, Taiwan, Sundaland, Nusantara and the theory of Bani Jawi. Nevertheless, these theories were established based on speculations without evidence. Despite the theories developed, the migration of Malay population is more prominent during the era of Malacca Sultanate. The trading activities and seafaring way of life had welcomed various ethnic groups in Peninsular Malaysia which formed a part of the Malay population today. Thus, the origin of major sub-ethnic groups of Malay population are discussed in this paper. The origin of Malay community has a key relationship with modern genomic field that was conducted through mitochondrial DNA analysis. Human identification in forensic application is tedious due to the need for sequencing whole DNA profile of Malay population. Therefore, identification of specific genetic markers for Malay population is vital to facilitate forensic investigation. We gathered data by systematically searched with Google Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct with advanced search builder for papers titles with Malay population and genetic markers. This study shed some light on the mitochondrial DNA markers of indigenous people and Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia which can be used in future prospects.
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:195712022-09-05T08:12:27Z http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19571/ Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia Shalini Parthipan, Seri Mirianti Ishar, The Malay people are the majority in Peninsular Malaysia, but their population structure and genetic profile remain poorly studied. The exposure to the origins of Malays and their sub-ethnic groups is vital prior to study about their genetic profiles as it can narrow down the haplogroups of their ancestral lineages. In this review, we have highlighted theories related to the origin of Malays from Yunnan, New Guinea, Taiwan, Sundaland, Nusantara and the theory of Bani Jawi. Nevertheless, these theories were established based on speculations without evidence. Despite the theories developed, the migration of Malay population is more prominent during the era of Malacca Sultanate. The trading activities and seafaring way of life had welcomed various ethnic groups in Peninsular Malaysia which formed a part of the Malay population today. Thus, the origin of major sub-ethnic groups of Malay population are discussed in this paper. The origin of Malay community has a key relationship with modern genomic field that was conducted through mitochondrial DNA analysis. Human identification in forensic application is tedious due to the need for sequencing whole DNA profile of Malay population. Therefore, identification of specific genetic markers for Malay population is vital to facilitate forensic investigation. We gathered data by systematically searched with Google Scholar, Pubmed, Science Direct with advanced search builder for papers titles with Malay population and genetic markers. This study shed some light on the mitochondrial DNA markers of indigenous people and Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia which can be used in future prospects. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19571/1/49021-177065-2-PB.pdf Shalini Parthipan, and Seri Mirianti Ishar, (2022) Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 20 (1). pp. 83-95. ISSN 1675-8161 https://ejournal.ukm.my/jskm/issue/view/1402
spellingShingle Shalini Parthipan,
Seri Mirianti Ishar,
Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia
title Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of Malay population in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort perspectives on ancestral lineages and genetic markers of malay population in peninsular malaysia
url http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19571/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19571/
http://journalarticle.ukm.my/19571/1/49021-177065-2-PB.pdf